trench

英 [trentʃ]

美 [trentʃ]

n.  沟; 渠; 战壕; 堑壕; 海沟; 大洋沟

复数：trenches　现在分词：trenching　过去式：trenched　过去分词：trenched　第三人称单数：trenches　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.5674 / COCA.6459

牛津词典

noun

• 沟；渠
  a long deep hole dug in the ground, for example for carrying away water
• 战壕；堑壕
  a long deep hole dug in the ground in which soldiers can be protected from enemy attacks (for example in northern France and Belgium in the First World War)
  1. life in the trenches
     第一次世界大战期间的战壕生活
  2. trench warfare
     堑壕战
• 海沟；大洋沟
  a long deep narrow hole in the ocean floor

柯林斯词典

• 壕沟;沟渠
  Atrenchis a long narrow channel that is cut into the ground, for example in order to lay pipes or get rid of water.
• N-COUNT 战壕，堑壕(the trenches 常指第一次世界大战的西线战场)
  Atrenchis a long narrow channel in the ground used by soldiers in order to protect themselves from the enemy. People often refer to the battle grounds of the First World War in Northern France and Belgium asthe trenches.
  1. We fought with them in the trenches.
     我们曾在一战西线战场上与他们并肩作战。
  2. ...trench warfare.
     堑壕战

英英释义

noun

• a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth
• any long ditch cut in the ground
• a long steep-sided depression in the ocean floor
  Synonym:deepoceanic abyss

verb

• dig a trench or trenches
  1. The National Guardsmen were sent out to trench
• cut a trench in, as for drainage
  1. ditch the land to drain it
  2. trench the fields
  Synonym:ditch
• set, plant, or bury in a trench
  1. trench the fallen soldiers
  2. trench the vegetables
• cut or carve deeply into
  1. letters trenched into the stone
• fortify by surrounding with trenches
  1. He trenched his military camp
• impinge or infringe upon
  1. This impinges on my rights as an individual
  2. This matter entrenches on other domains
  Synonym:impingeencroachentrench

双语例句

• The surface area of the walls of a trench formed in a substrate is increased.
  衬底中形成的沟槽壁的表面区域增加了。
• Then we all got out of the trench.
  然后所有的人都走出了战壕。
• I was to take them to a frontline trench.
  我得押他们到最前线的战壕去。
• I am staying in the trench;
  抚摸战壕中我的面颊；
• To dig or make a long narrow trench or furrow in.
  沟，槽一长而窄的沟或槽挖或筑狭长的沟渠或细沟。
• Narrow trench for shelter in battle.
  战争中供隐藏用的狭长的战壕。
• The Turks had returned and recaptured their trench.
  土耳其人已经卷土重来，夺回了他们的战壕。
• A trench that provides protected passage between the rear and front lines of a defensive position.
  在后方和防守姿态的前线中提供保护管道的战壕。
• He dug a shallow trench.
  他挖了一条浅沟。
• Elsewhere, two plates may shift toward each other and converge along a deepsea trench and island arc.
  在别的地方，两块板块又可能相向移动而沿着深海沟和岛弧逐渐聚合。