stimulant

英 [ˈstɪmjələnt]

美 [ˈstɪmjələnt]

n.  兴奋剂; 有激励作用的事物

复数：stimulants　

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.18953 / COCA.14629

牛津词典

noun

• 兴奋剂
  a drug or substance that makes you feel more awake and gives you more energy
  1. Coffee and tea are mild stimulants.
     咖啡和茶是轻度兴奋剂。
• 有激励作用的事物
  an event or activity that encourages more activity

柯林斯词典

• 兴奋剂;引起兴奋的药物
  Astimulantis a drug that makes your body work faster, often increasing your heart rate and making you less likely to sleep.

英英释义

noun

• a drug that temporarily quickens some vital process
  Synonym:stimulant drugexcitant
• any stimulating information or event
  Synonym:stimulationstimulusinput

adj

• that stimulates
  1. stimulant phenomena
  Synonym:stimulating

双语例句

• Ractopamine is an adrenal stimulant used to make pork more lean.
  莱克多巴胺是一种肾上腺素兴奋剂，用以提高瘦肉率。
• It is used in medicine for its stimulant quality.
  由于它有兴奋剂的特性而被应用于医学。
• Their principal active component is capsaicin, which is a powerful stimulant of afferent nerve fibres.
  他们主要活性成分是辣椒素，是一种传入神经纤维强效刺激物。
• An amphetamine used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressor.
  一种安非他明以晶体氢氯化物的形式使用；作为一个刺激物对神经系统和抑制胃口使用。
• Musk is used for perfumes and stimulant.
  麝香被用作香料和兴奋剂。
• An isomer of amphetamine ( trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant.
  安非他明的异构体（商品名Dexedrine）被用作中枢神经刺激物。
• These drinks can hide the effect of alcohol intake in a sense due to the combination of a stimulant, the caffeine, and a depressant, the alcohol.
  由于这些饮料中兴奋剂、咖啡因、镇静剂和酒精相结合，所以可从某种程度上隐藏酒精的危害效果。
• Caffeine is a stimulant which acts on the nervous system.
  咖啡因是一种对神经系统产生影响的兴奋剂。
• Cola flavors may contain a source of caffeine, which is a mild stimulant.
  可乐香精中一般会含有咖啡因，这是一种低刺激性物质。
• Caffeine, partly due to its stimulant effect on the central nervous system, both raises metabolism and increases the oxidation of fatty acids.
  咖啡因，对中枢神经系统有着一定的刺激效果，会提高新陈代谢和脂肪酸的氧化。