spoilage
英 [ˈspɔɪlɪdʒ]
美 [ˈspɔɪlɪdʒ]
n. (食物的)变质,腐败
COCA.29626
牛津词典
noun
- (食物的)变质,腐败
the decay of food which means that it can no longer be used
柯林斯词典
- (通常指食物)腐败,变质,变坏
Whenspoilageoccurs, something, usually food, decays or is harmed, so that it is no longer fit to be used.
英英释义
noun
- the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it
- her spoiling my dress was deliberate
- the process of becoming spoiled
- the amount that has spoiled
双语例句
- THE EFFECTS OF TREHALOSE AND WATER ACTIVITY ON CURED PIKE EEL STORAGE QUALITY Fermentation by some microorganisms can lead to food preservation instead of food spoilage.
海藻糖和水分活度对腌制海鳗保藏性能的影响经过发酵的食品可以使食品具有保藏性而不会发生食品的变质。 - Spoiled food is not vendible. How do salt and sugar prevent microbial spoilage?
腐败的食物不能出卖。为何盐和糖可防止微生物腐坏食物? - However, spices also can contain pathogenic and spoilage organisms.
然而,调味料也含有病原菌和变质菌类。 - Color is commonly an index of ripeness or spoilage.
色泽一般是成熟和败坏的标志。 - Proteolysis and putrefaction are typical results of microbial spoilage of such high-protein materials.
蛋白水解和腐化是这些高蛋白物质发生微生物变质的典型结果。 - These threats include both naturally-occurring spoilage bacteria and pathogens.
这些威胁包括自然发生的细菌和其他病原体导致的变质。 - Several methods to monitor and identify spoilage microorganism in beer-brewing were introduced in this paper.
介绍了啤酒生产中腐败微生物检测鉴定的几种新技术。 - Pasteurization is also a process used to inactivate enzymes in fruit juices and reduce the population of spoilage microorganisms in beer.
巴氏杀菌工艺过程也用于钝化果汁中的酶和降低啤酒中腐败菌的污染。 - Try to avoid the spoilage of goods during storage.
尽量避免商品在仓储过程中的损耗。 - How do salt and sugar prevent microbial spoilage?
为何盐和糖可防止微生物腐坏食物?