specimens

英 [ˈspɛsɪmɪnz]

美 [ˈspɛsəmənz]

n.  样品; 样本; 标本; (尤指动植物的)单一实例; (化验的)抽样，血样，尿样
specimen的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (动植物的)标本
  Aspecimenis a single plant or animal which is an example of a particular species or type and is examined by scientists.
  1. 200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.
     有 20 万份菌类标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。
  2. ...North American fossil specimens...
     北美化石标本
  3. Collectors will pay $50,000 to $1 million for a rare specimen.
     收藏家们会花 5 万到 100 万美元去购入一份稀有标本。
• N-COUNT 样品;样本
  Aspecimen ofsomething is an example of it which gives an idea of what the whole of it is like.
  1. Job applicants have to submit a specimen of handwriting.
     求职者必须要提交一份笔迹样本。
  2. ...a specimen bank note.
     样钞
• N-COUNT (供检验用的尿、血液等体液的)抽样，样本
  Aspecimenis a small quantity of someone's urine, blood, or other body fluid which is examined in a medical laboratory, in order to find out if they are ill or if they have been drinking alcohol or taking drugs.
  1. He refused to provide a specimen...
     他拒绝提供血样。
  2. If your urine specimen shows the presence of bacteria, you'll be prescribed antibiotics.
     如果你的尿样显示有细菌存在，医生会给你开抗生素。
• N-COUNT 具有…特性的人；…的典型
  You can usespecimento refer to someone who has a quality of a particular kind.
  1. What a poor specimen that child is!...
     那孩子真不幸！
  2. He is a fine specimen of his class.
     他是他那类人的典型代表。

双语例句

• Successful isolation of the virus from these specimens was also reported.
  还报告了从这些标本中成功分离出该病毒。
• Schistosomiasis is diagnosed through the detection of parasite eggs in stool or urine specimens.
  血吸虫病的诊断方法是，检测粪便或尿液标本中寄生虫卵。
• The fins of fossil specimens are carefully dissected.
  仔细剖析了化石标本的鳍。
• 200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.
  有20万份菌类标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。
• In this paper, some specimens of gallstones and urinary stones are studied by FT-IR spectroscopy.
  本文用傅立叶变换红外光谱法研究了人体中各不同器官产生的结石（尿结石、胆结石）的成份。
• At the bottom of this hole, researchers harvested specimens of algae and bacteria.
  在洞底，考察人员采集到了水藻和微生物的样本。
• Conducted extensive laboratory testing on specimens from humans and animals thought to have been exposed to monkeypox.
  对被认为接触过猴痘的人和动物进行广泛的实验室测试。
• The microhardness and surface roughness of specimens before and after shot peening was studied and analysed.
  分析研究了喷丸强化处理前后的显微硬度和表面粗糙度。
• Specialized laboratory tests on blood specimens detect specific antigens and/ or genes of the virus.
  对血液样本进行的专门的实验室检测发现了特定的抗原和病毒基因。
• Ore specimens are on display in showcases.
  玻璃柜里陈列着各种矿物标本。