souring

英 [ˈsaʊərɪŋ]

美 [ˈsaʊərɪŋ]

v.  (使)变坏，恶化; (牛奶等)变味，酸腐
sour的现在分词

COCA.45696

柯林斯词典

• See also:The stewed apple was sour even with honey.sweet and sour
• (牛奶)变质的，馊的
  Sourmilk is milk that has an unpleasant taste because it is no longer fresh.
• ADJ-GRADED (人)乖戾的，尖酸刻薄的，不友好的
  Someone who issouris bad-tempered and unfriendly.
  1. She made a sour face in his direction...
     她冲他阴沉着脸。
  2. Police, weary and increasingly sour in mood, wonder aloud why the situation has been allowed to deteriorate.
     警察们疲惫不堪，心情也越来越糟糕，他们不禁满腹狐疑地问：为什么听凭情况不断地恶化下去？
• ADJ (状况、关系等)变坏，变糟，不再令人满意
  If a situation or relationshipturns sourorgoes sour, it stops being enjoyable or satisfactory.
  1. Everything turned sour for me there...
     在那里，对我来说一切变得很不顺利。
  2. Even the European dream is beginning to turn sour...
     甚至连欧洲之梦都开始破灭了。
  3. Their songs are filled with tales of love gone sour.
     他们的歌里充斥着变了味的爱情故事。
• V-ERG (使)(友谊、局势、态度等)变坏;(使)恶化
  If a friendship, situation, or attitudesoursor if somethingsoursit, it becomes less friendly, enjoyable, or hopeful.
  1. If anything sours the relationship, it is likely to be real differences in their world-views...
     如果有什么东西能够破坏这种关系的话，那可能就是他们世界观方面存在的实质性差异。
  2. Her mood soured a little.
     她的心情有点差。
• PHRASE 酸葡萄(喻指由于得不到而加以贬低的东西)
  If you refer to someone's attitude assour grapes, you mean that they say that something is worthless or undesirable because they want it themselves but cannot have it.
  1. Page's response to the suggestion that this might be sour grapes because his company lost the bid is: 'Life's too short for that.'
     有人认为这是佩奇的酸葡萄心理在作怪，因为他的公司未能中标，佩奇对此的回应是：“人生苦短，谁有闲工夫去耿耿于怀呢？”

英英释义

noun

• the process of becoming sour

双语例句

• Long before the first signs of souring debt markets appeared in June, buy-out executives claimed to have found the recipe for strong returns in all environments.
  早在债务市场6月份开始出现最初恶化迹象的很久前，收购集团的高管就宣称，已经找到在任何环境中都能获得高额回报的秘诀。
• Capable to scan, identify, develop qualify suppliers within Asia to make pre-select and access potential suppliers by assisting PC souring team for competitive market.
  有能力分析，确认和发展，通过帮助总部采购团队在亚洲区域内判断和甄选出符合喜利得要求有潜力的供应商，寻求有竞争力的市场。
• This year, decelerating economic growth could result in more souring of loans.
  今年，经济增长不断减速可能导致更多贷款出现问题。
• From a strategic perspective, there is the danger of Greek politics souring still further and the country becoming a permanent trouble-spot in the eastern Mediterranean, even if it is out of the euro.
  从战略的角度看，希腊政局有持续恶化的危险，此外，即使希腊退出欧元，她也可能沦为东地中海永久的问题区。
• Study on effect of crude protein and palm oil on daily gain and souring of weanling pigs
  不同蛋白质水平和棕榈油对早期断奶仔猪增重和腹泻的影响
• The relationship of FDI and domestic investment on the industrial level mainly depends on the choice of production function, but the impact of FDI on domestic capital stock in any industry depends on the motive of FDI and characteristics of souring industries.
  行业层面上，FDI与国内投资的关系主要取决于生产函数的选择。而FDI对任一个行业内的国内资本存量的影响，主要取决于外商投资的动机和外资所来源的行业的特征。
• Policymakers in New Delhi believe that souring trade relations between Japan and China represent an opportunity for India to develop and boost its production of rare earths.
  印度政策制定者相信，日中贸易关系日益恶化是印度开发并推动稀土生产的机会。
• The scouring process of each single enzyme was studied firstly, then the compound of these two kinds of enzyme was investigated using their biocompatibility and cooperativity. Through single-factor and orthogonal methods the optimal enzyme souring process was obtained.
  研究了碱性果胶酶或中性纤维素酶单一酶精练的加工工艺条件，在此基础上对这两种酶进行复配，利用它们之间的生物相容性和协同作用，通过单因素和正交实验优化得到复合酶精练工艺。
• They do not have the safety-valve of banking books, where souring assets can escape the rigours of mark-to-market accounting.
  这将进一步加大资产价值下跌时的影响。他们并不具有银行账户的安全阀，这使得其不良资产无法逃脱严格的逐日盯市会计记录。
• Since single souring and multiple sourcing strategies each offer certain advantages in risky environments, a correct evaluation from a risk management perspective is needed.
  单源采购和多源采购各有优劣势，因此从风险管理角度进行正确有效的评估是有必要的。