shirked

英 [ʃɜːkt]

美 [ʃɜːrkt]

v.  逃避(工作); 偷懒
shirk的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 逃避，规避(责任、义务);偷懒
  If someone does notshirktheir responsibility or duty, they do what they have a responsibility to do.
  1. We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility...
     我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。
  2. The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
     政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。

双语例句

• But in the first two turns of reforms, the four levels of governments of the province, the city, the county, and the township shirked mutually the shares of the reform cost and the responsibility;
  但在前二轮改革中，省、市、县、乡四级政府之间互相推脱分摊改革成本的责任，结果这两次改革都变成了虎头蛇尾的“假改革”；
• It was a job everyone shirked whenever possible.
  这是份人人唯恐避之不及的差事。
• Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.
  公司有严格的纪律，没有人偷懒。
• The derelict soldier shirked his duties.
  这名疏忽的士兵推卸了他的责任。
• One week after operation, CTA examination were preformed in 9 cases, and there were no stent-graft disposition but with real lumen enlarged and false lumen shirked in eight patients, the other one patient still has dissection and false lumen.
  术后1周，9例行CTA检查，除1例夹层未得到封堵外，其余8例内支架移植物均无移位，假腔均缩小，真腔均扩大。
• Portugal was a eurozone founder-member in 1999, but it shirked reforms to strengthen competitiveness in favour of a credit-fuelled consumer boom.
  葡萄牙是1999年欧元区创始国之一，但它没有实施改革以提升竞争力，而是通过信贷刺激消费繁荣。
• The plan work not only is the government to the market macroeconomic regulation and control important method, is the public administration composition, also has the community policy the attribute, similarly has the responsibility to the public which cannot be shirked.
  规划工作既是政府对市场宏观调控的重要手段，是公共行政的组成，又带有公共政策的属性，对公众同样负有不可推脱的责任。
• He shirked going to school that day.
  他那一天逃课。
• She never shirked her responsibilities.
  她从不逃避自己的职责。
• But New York's authorities have not shirked from arresting the head of one of the world's leading international bodies, nor from demanding that he be kept in jail on remand.
  但纽约官方不会放弃逮捕这位世界上领先的国际组织首脑，也不会放弃监禁卡恩。