shake-up

英 [ˈʃeɪk ʌp]

美 [ˈʃeɪk ʌp]

n.  (机构的)重大调整，重组

复数：shake-ups　

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• （机构的）重大调整，重组
  a situation in which a lot of changes are made to a company, an organization, etc. in order to improve the way in which it works
  1. a management shake-up
     管理层的大调整

柯林斯词典

in AM, use 美国英语用 shakeup


• N-COUNT (组织或体制的)重大调整，整顿
  Ashake-upis a major set of changes in an organization or a system.
  1. ...a radical shake-up of the secondary education system...
     对中学教育体制的重大调整
  2. Doctors yesterday delivered an overwhelming vote of no confidence in controversial health service shake-ups.
     对于备受争议的公共医疗卫生服务体系的改革整顿举措，昨天医生们投出了压倒多数的不信任票。

英英释义

noun

• the imposition of a new organization
  1. a committee was appointed to oversee the reorganization of the curriculum
  2. top officials were forced out in the cabinet shakeup
  Synonym:reorganizationreorganisationshakeup

双语例句

• Chuck Hagel has resigned as defence secretary in a major shake-up to a US national security team that has been beset by crises around the world.
  查克•哈格尔（ChuckHagel）已辞去美国国防部长职务。疲于应付世界各地危机的美国国家安全领导班子经受了重大改组。
• The shake-up would involve ending the arbitrary system which expects pupils to reach academic levels by the end of a "key stage" at school.
  政策的大调整应该包括终止这种任意的系统，这一系统期望学生在学校生活的“关键阶段”结束时达到要求的学术水准。
• Our football team needs a good shake-up.
  我们的足球队要好好整顿一下。
• UBS has launched a shake-up of its investment banking division to reduce proprietary risk-taking after suffering heavy losses in the US subprime mortgage meltdown.
  瑞银（UBS）日前对其投资银行业务展开了一次大规模改组，以降低自营业务所承担的风险，此前该银行在美国次贷危机中遭受了重大损失。
• With an advertisement in the Economist and other publications, Italy this month announced its first-ever international search for museum directors, part of a shake-up at its major art and archaeology institutions.
  本月，意大利在《经济学家》（Economist）等期刊上发布了这条广告，标志着它首次在国际上寻找博物馆馆长，这是它的主要艺术和考古机构变革的一部分。
• The shake-up illustrates how China's massive state-owned enterprises represent a crossroads of commerce and politics, according to some analysts.
  一些分析人士认为，这次人事地震显示出中国庞大的国有企业成了商业和政治的交集。
• Mr Read, who has undertaken a shake-up of Calpers 'investment strategy since joining in June, said the issue of how to invest in China and other emerging markets was a primary focus for the Sacramento-based fund.
  里德表示，如何在中国和其它新兴市场投资是该基金关注的首要问题。自今年6月份加盟以来，里德对该基金的投资战略进行了改革。
• Citi yesterday unveiled a further shake-up of its capital markets operation.
  花旗昨日披露了其资本市场业务进一步改组计划。
• The outlines were generally welcomed, though critics grumbled that the Commission had retreated from advocating a more drastic shake-up of the industry.
  这些初步的措施受到了普遍欢迎，虽然批评家们抱怨委员会已经不再主张对整个行业的进行大力整顿了。
• The main shake-up so far appears to be iPads for displaying product information and prices in lieu of traditional paper signs.
  迄今发生的最主要的变化是，iPad显示屏取代了传统的纸标，用于显示产品信息和价格。