retirement

英 [rɪˈtaɪəmənt]

美 [rɪˈtaɪərmənt]

n.  退休; 退职; 退休年龄; 退休生活; (尤指从体育、政治等方面的)退出，引退

复数：retirements　

CET6TOEFLIELTSTEM8BEC经济

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2435 / COCA.2442

牛津词典

noun

• 退休；退职；退休年龄
  the fact of stopping work because you have reached a particular age; the time when you do this
  1. At 60, he was now approaching retirement.
     他60岁了，就要退休了。
  2. Susan is going to take early retirement (= retire before the usual age) .
     苏珊要提前退休。
  3. retirement age
     退休年龄
  4. a retirement pension
     退休金
• 退休生活
  the period of your life after you have stopped work at a particular age
  1. to provide for retirement
     为退休生活作准备
  2. We all wish you a long and happy retirement.
     我们大家祝愿你的退休生活长久而幸福。
  3. Up to a third of one's life is now being spent in retirement .
     现在人们一生中能有三分之一的时间过退休生活。
• （尤指从体育、政治等方面的）退出，引退，退职
  the act of stopping a particular type of work, especially in sport, politics, etc.
  1. He announced his retirement from football.
     他宣布退出足球运动。
  2. She came out of retirement to win two gold medals at the championships.
     她复出后在锦标赛上赢得了两枚金牌。

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 退休;退休年龄
  Retirementis the time when a worker retires.
  1. ...the proportion of the population who are over retirement age...
     超过退休年龄的人口比例
  2. The Governor of the prison and another official are to take early retirement.
     这个监狱的监狱长和另外一个官员将会提前退休。
• N-UNCOUNT 退休期间;退休生活
  A person'sretirementis the period in their life after they have retired.
  1. ...financial support for the elderly during retirement.
     为退休期间的老年人提供的经济支持

英英释义

noun

• withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation
  1. the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity
  Synonym:retreat
• withdrawal from your position or occupation
• the state of being retired from one's business or occupation

双语例句

• He put his retirement on hold until he had found a solution
  他推迟了退休，直到他找到了解决办法。
• He was well past retirement age
  他早过了退休年龄。
• Mr chandler, a quantity surveyor, and his economist wife, took early retirement about three years ago.
  建筑估价师钱德勒先生和他的经济师妻子三年前提前退休。
• More than 4,000 teachers were induced to take early retirement.
  4000多名教师被说服提前退休。
• Kohl's retirement looks far from comfortable.
  看来科尔的退休生活一点都不自在。
• Realizing that his retirement was near at hand, he looked for some additional income.
  意识到自己快要退休了，他想要挣些外快。
• Premature retirement even with a golden handshake can well lead to extensive frustration and waste of scarce human resources.
  过早的退休即便有优厚的退休金也会导致挫伤和浪费人力。
• A flexible retirement age is being considered by Ministers to unify men's and women's pension rights
  大臣们正在考虑一个灵活的退休年龄机制，这样可以把男性和女性的养老金权益统一起来。
• They are determined to continue working when they reach retirement age
  他们决定在达到退休年龄后继续工作。
• I've reached retirement age.
  我到了退休年龄。