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rationing

英 [ˈræʃnɪŋ , ˈræʃənɪŋ]

美 [ˈræʃnɪŋ , ˈræʃənɪŋ]

n.  定量配给政策; 配给制
v.  限定…的量; 定量供应; 配给
ration的现在分词

现在分词:rationing 

TOEFL经济

Collins.1 / BNC.15281 / COCA.16883

牛津词典

    noun

    • 定量配给政策;配给制
      the policy of limiting the amount of food, fuel, etc. that people are allowed to have when there is not enough for everyone to have as much as they want

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT (食物等的)配给机制
        Rationingis the system of limiting the amount of food, water, petrol, or other necessary substances that each person is allowed to have or buy when there is not enough of them.
        1. The municipal authorities here are preparing for food rationing.
          这里的市政当局正准备实施食物配给制度。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the act of rationing
        1. during the war the government imposed rationing of food and gasoline

      双语例句

      • Rationing problem in capital investment
        投资方案合理性排列问题
      • In 1993 grain rationing was abolished in cities and towns throughout the country.
        在粮食销售方面,1993年全国城镇相继取消了定量计划供应的销售制度。
      • In the US livestock and poultry industries, demand rationing has been uneven.
        美国牲畜和家禽养殖行业,约束需求出现了不均衡状况。
      • Research on China's Dual Credit Rationing in Transition Economy
        经济转轨中我国信贷配给双重性问题研究
      • Rationing has made it easier to find some products like eggs, butter and meat
        定量配给使得购买鸡蛋、黄油和肉类等产品更加便捷。
      • Empirical Study of the Impact of Credit Rationing on Small-And-Medium Enterprises Financing
        信贷配给影响中小企业融资的实证研究
      • It is being reported that officials in Puerto Rico are rationing the country's AIDS medicines.
        据报道波多黎各的政府官员正在定额分配国家的爱滋病药物。
      • We are seeing a classic demand rationing rally but without any evidence that prices are managing to ration demand.
        我们看到的是一次典型的需求推动型反弹,但没有任何证据表明价格正设法约束需求。
      • It reckons that rationing would ossify the farm industry
        人们认为实行配给制会使农业失去活力。
      • Study on Credit Rationing in Rural Areas
        我国农村地区信贷配给问题及对策研究