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prostration

英 [prɒˈstreɪʃn]

美 [prɑːˈstreɪʃn]

n.  筋疲力尽; 极度虚弱; 虚脱; 拜倒; 俯伏

复数:prostrations 

医学

BNC.35323 / COCA.35936

牛津词典

    noun

    • 筋疲力尽;极度虚弱;虚脱
      extreme physical weakness
      1. a state of prostration brought on by the heat
        暑热导致的虚脱状态
    • 拜倒;俯伏
      the action of lying with your face downwards, especially in worship

      英英释义

      noun

      • the act of assuming a prostrate position
        1. abject submission
          1. an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion
            1. the commander's prostration demoralized his men
            Synonym:collapse

          双语例句

          • The sickness is characterized by sudden onset, coughing, dyspnea, fever, prostration, and rapid recovery.
            此病特点是突然发作,咳嗽,呼吸困难,发热,虚弱,并很快康复。
          • Two of the runners collapsed in a state of prostration.
            有两名赛跑选手因虚脱而倒下了。
          • The small property all has slight of nervous prostration disease.
            小资都有轻微的神经衰弱症。
          • As the drought grew worse, they had witnessed the barbarous rites of their elders, which they had never seen before, the mutilation of their bodies, and their prostration before wood and clay idols.
            他们目睹了老年人搞的那一套摧残身体的野蛮仪式,那种对木雕泥塑偶像的顶礼膜拜。他们过去从未见过这种场面。
          • Adverse reactions were encountered as prostration in 3 and infection in 1 case.
            治疗副作用包括虚脱3例、感染1例。
          • I was willing to adopt this attitude of abject prostration.
            我甘愿采取这种匍匐在地的卑下姿态。
          • Disciple Jui Khin Yeo of Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia came up with such a ritual for making prostration to the twelve great vows of Medicine Guru Buddha.
            马来西亚,砂捞越,古晋的弟子杨惟钦提供了一个向药师佛十二大愿礼拜的仪轨。
          • Objective To observe the differences on curative effect between standard therapy and traditional and conventional therapy on myocardium prostration.
            目的观察标准疗法与传统常规疗法治疗心力衰竭的疗效。
          • Sudden prostration due to exposure to the sun or excessive heat.
            由于曝晒或过热而导致突然腑倒。
          • A person who is algid is marked by prostration and has cold clammy skin and low blood pressure.
            畏寒的人的症状是虚脱、皮肤湿冷而且血压低。