propellant

英 [prəˈpelənt]

美 [prəˈpelənt]

n.  喷射剂(如喷雾器中的压缩气体); 推进剂(如发射用火药)

复数：propellants　

TOEFLIELTS化学

BNC.35761 / COCA.20595

牛津词典

noun

• 喷射剂（如喷雾器中的压缩气体）
  a gas that forces out the contents of an aerosol
• 推进剂（如发射用火药）
  a thing or substance that propels sth, for example the fuel that fires a rocket

柯林斯词典

• N-MASS 推进剂；发射药；火箭燃料
  Propellantis a substance that causes something to move forwards.
  1. ...an enormous amount of propellant.
     大量的推进剂
  2. ...a propellant for nuclear rockets.
     核火箭的燃料
• N-MASS （喷雾容器中提供压力的）压缩气体
  Propellantis a gas that is used in spray cans to force the contents out of the can when you press the button.
  1. By 1978, in the USA, the use of CFCs in aerosol propellants was banned.
     美国自1978年起禁止在喷雾剂压缩气体中使用含氯氟烃。

英英释义

noun

• any substance that propels
  Synonym:propellent

adj

• tending to or capable of propelling
  1. propellant fuel for submarines
  2. the faster a jet plane goes the greater its propulsive efficiency
  3. universities...the seats of propulsive thought
  Synonym:propellentpropellingpropulsive

双语例句

• Abstract: The variation of residual energy of propellant in ammunition after long period storage is stud-ied.
  文摘：对弹药在长期贮存过程中其发射药剩余能量的变化情况进行了研究。
• A detailed examination was made of energy partition in an impacted solid propellant.
  对于固体推进剂受撞击后的内部能量分布情况，已经进行了详尽的研究。
• The use of the solid propellant has significantly reduced the launch preparation time.
  固体推进剂的使用已经重要地减少发射准备时间。
• The nitroguanidine is added to the propellant during its mixing phase.
  在推进剂的混合阶段将硝基胍加到推进剂中。
• In this paper, as a new way, perfusion gel was introduced to treat the waste propellant.
  文中介绍了一种处理废弃发射药新方法&灌注凝胶法。
• To lower the combustion pressure or increase the nitroglycerine content of the propellant can increase the critical value.
  提高配方中的硝化甘油含量和降低燃烧平衡压力可使该临界值升高。
• The relation of grain size with progressive combustion of the propellant was studied by closed bomb test.
  采用经典密闭爆发器的方法，研究变燃速发射药的药型尺寸与燃烧渐增性的关系。
• A theoretical model describing the process of the crack combustion and propagation in solid propellant was formulated.
  建立了描述固体推进剂裂纹燃烧与扩展过程的数学模型。
• Liquid oxygen is used as an oxidant for liquid fuels in the propellant systems of missiles and rockets.
  在导弹和火箭的推进系统中氧用作液体燃料的氧化剂。
• The calculation results can provide reference for heat transfer process analysis of gun barrel and safety of propellant charge.
  计算结果为分析火炮身管传热过程及发射装药安全性提供参考。