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prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断,预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

    noun

    • (对病情的)预断,预后
      an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
      1. 预测;预言;展望
        a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
        1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
          预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT (尤指对病人病情的)预后,预断
        Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
        1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
          如果癌症在早期发现,预后效果还是非常好的。
        2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
          对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • Objective: To summarize new concept and advancement on diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of TIA.
        研究目的:对TIA的诊断、治疗和预后研究进展、新观念作一总结。
      • Early diagnosis and treatment has greatly improved the prognosis of this aggressive neoplasm.
        早期诊断和治疗可明显改善这种侵袭性肿瘤的预后。
      • In patients with ischemic heart disease and left ventricular dysfunction, inducibility of sustained VT carries a poor prognosis.
        在伴有缺血性心脏病和左室功能不全的病人中,能诱导持续室性心动过速的预后不良。
      • Objective To discuss the development, treatment and prognosis of a second primary lung cancer in laryngeal carcinoma patients.
        目的探讨喉癌患者以肺癌为表现的第二原发癌的发病情况、治疗方法及预后。
      • Non-invasive detection of myocardial viability is very important to guide clinical treatments and judge the prognosis.
        存活心肌的无创性检查对于指导临床治疗和判断疾病预后非常重要。
      • Treatment options of liver cancer and prognosis are dependent on many factors but especially on tumor size and staging.
        肝癌的治疗和预后取决于多种因素尤其是肿瘤的大小和分期。
      • It can reflect the extent of malignancy and prognosis of choroidal melanoma in part.
        其存在抑制了脉络膜黑色素瘤的恶化浸润和转移,且一定程度上可以反映其恶性程度及预后。
      • HRG is expressed in a significant proportion of human breast cancer biopsies and correlates with poor prognosis.
        HRG在很大一部分人乳癌病理切片中表达,并和不良预后相关。
      • Early diagnosis and prompt anticoagulant therapy has an important impact on prognosis.
        早期诊断与及时抗凝治疗对预后有重要影响。
      • Nonetheless, classification by age of onset and maximum function achieved is useful for prognosis and management;
        不过,通过发病年龄和获得的最大功能分类可以用来进行预后和管理;