prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断，预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

noun

• （对病情的）预断，预后
  an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
• 预测；预言；展望
  a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
  1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
     预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （尤指对病人病情的）预后，预断
  Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
  1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
     如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
  2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
     对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

英英释义

noun

• a prediction of the course of a disease
  Synonym:prospectmedical prognosis
• a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop
  Synonym:forecast

双语例句

• Objective To discuss the development, treatment and prognosis of a second primary lung cancer in laryngeal carcinoma patients.
  目的探讨喉癌患者以肺癌为表现的第二原发癌的发病情况、治疗方法及预后。
• MVD and VEGF are the most useful parameters to evaluate the prognosis of laryngopharyngeal malignant melanoma.
  其中MVD和VEGF是评估咽喉部恶性黑色素瘤病人预后的重要指标。
• Treatment options of liver cancer and prognosis are dependent on many factors but especially on tumor size and staging.
  肝癌的治疗和预后取决于多种因素尤其是肿瘤的大小和分期。
• If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
  如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
• Early diagnosis and prompt anticoagulant therapy has an important impact on prognosis.
  早期诊断与及时抗凝治疗对预后有重要影响。
• Abstract: objective to study the clinical characteristics, surgical treatment and prognosis of thyroid papillary carcinoma in children.
  文摘：目的探讨儿童甲状腺乳头状癌的临床特点、外科治疗和预后。
• Non-invasive detection of myocardial viability is very important to guide clinical treatments and judge the prognosis.
  存活心肌的无创性检查对于指导临床治疗和判断疾病预后非常重要。
• Fetuses with structural cardiac disease and3 degrees AVB exhibited largely monotonous heart rate and rhythm patterns and poor prognosis.
  具有心脏结构性疾病和三度AVB的胎儿多表现为单一的心率和节律模式且预后不良。
• Objective To investigate the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of gastric teratoma in neonate.
  目的探讨新生儿胃畸胎瘤的诊断、治疗与预后。
• HRG is expressed in a significant proportion of human breast cancer biopsies and correlates with poor prognosis.
  HRG在很大一部分人乳癌病理切片中表达，并和不良预后相关。