presupposed

英 [ˌpriːsəˈpəʊzd]

美 [ˌpriːsəˈpoʊzd]

v.  姑且认为; 假设; 以…为前提; 依…而定
presuppose的过去分词和过去式

过去式：presupposed　过去分词：presupposed　

COCA.42044

柯林斯词典

• VERB 预先假定；以…为前提；以…为先决条件
  If one thingpresupposesanother, the first thing cannot be true or exist unless the second thing is true or exists.
  1. All your arguments presuppose that he's a rational, intelligent man...
     你所有论点的前提都是他是一个理性而聪明的人。
  2. The end of an era presupposes the start of another.
     一个时代的结束意味着另一个时代的开始。

双语例句

• The potential presupposition is the shared assumptions under the idealized cognitive models, presupposed by the presupposition trigger.
  预设触发语触发的潜在预设是理想化认知模式下的一种共享假设。
• It is an essential part of our nationhood. However, their functions are presupposed by topic relevance, which is the premise of discourse coherence.
  它是我们立国的必要条件。话题相关是实现语篇连贯的必要条件。
• Pragmatic presupposition is treated as the known knowledge presupposed beforehand between two parties in verbal communication.
  语用预设是关于交际言语活动的预设，是将预设看成是交际双方预先设定的已知信息。
• Therefore, the enchantment and efficiency of modern communication is presupposed by a systematic study of visual symbols.
  因此对视觉符号的形式探讨，是现代传播更具魅力和效率的重要保证。
• Either in the traditional study of Chinese women or in the anthropological study of the system of the Han kinship, there is usually a presupposed basic image as the object, that is, women defined as a dependant.
  无论在传统的中国妇女研究还是在人类学汉人亲属制度研究中，大多预设了其研究对象的形象基调&妇女通常被定位为依附者的角色。
• This algorithm adjusts the step-size appropriately according to the presupposed precision and the local truncation error of each step.
  该算法根据每步计算中局部截断误差和精度的要求，合理调整步长大小。
• But this approach presupposed the distinction between observation sentences and non-observation sentences in a language, and observation sentences are evidence for knowledge of external world.
  但是这个进路预设了自然语言中有很明确的观察语句与非观察语句的区分，而且观察语句同时是作为有关外在世界的知识的证据。
• From the angle of translation, considering the complexity of presupposition help to master the presupposed information and understand the original better, so that translator can deal with the presupposed information according to the concrete situation.
  从翻译的角度来看，考虑预设的复杂性，有助于准确把握源语的前提信息，透彻理解原文，从而依据具体的情况对源语预设信息进行处理。
• But since the logical idea is as much a universal as it is in being since it is presupposed by the notion as much as it itself immediately is, its beginning is a synthetic as well as an analytical beginning.
  但逻辑的理念既是普遍的，又是存在着的，既是以概念为前提，又直接地是概念本身，所以它的开始既是综合的开始，又是分析的开始。
• Some few fundamental propositions, presupposed by the geometrician, are, indeed, really analytic, and rest on the principle of contradiction.
  另外一些几何命题则真正是分析性质的，并且是完全依据矛盾的原则得。