precluding

英 [prɪˈkluːdɪŋ]

美 [prɪˈkluːdɪŋ]

v.  使行不通; 阻止; 妨碍; 排除
preclude的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• VERB 排除；杜绝；防止
  If somethingprecludesan event or action, it prevents the event or action from happening.
  1. At 84, John feels his age precludes too much travel...
     84岁的约翰感到自己年事已高，不能进行太多的旅行。
  2. He would rebuff enquiries in such a way as to preclude any further discussion.
     他会断然拒绝询问，使得无法进行进一步的讨论。
• VERB 阻止；妨碍
  If somethingprecludesyoufromdoing something or going somewhere, it prevents you from doing it or going there.
  1. A constitutional amendment precludes any president from serving more than two terms...
     一项宪法修正案使得任何总统的任职不得超过两届。
  2. In some cases poor English precluded them from ever finding a job.
     英语不好有时会让他们找不到工作。

双语例句

• What is more, the courts have ruled in many states that pension increases granted by elected bodies are vested benefits that must be paid no matter what, precluding politicians from going back and changing past agreements.
  更重要的是，许多洲的法庭都已裁定：民选机构批准的退休金上调属于既定福利（vestedbenefits），任何情况下都必须予以支付。这使得政治家们无法回溯并修改过去的协议。
• Precluding contraindication, the symptom such as pain persist from 0.1 to 0. 8 month, averaged 0.3 month.
  临床检查症状持续时间0.1～0.8个月，平均0.3个月。
• Meanwhile, the international community will be confronted with huge challenges in solidifying the resurgence basis, precluding the repeat of the crisis and realizing the Millennium Development Goals of United Nations.
  与此同时，在巩固复苏基础、避免危机重演、实现联合国千年目标方面，国际社会仍面临着重大挑战。
• This has the effect of precluding financial assistance from multilateral bodies such as the World Bank.
  这就有着阻止像世界银行这样的多边机构对其财政援助的影响。
• Monitoring method for combustible and poisonous gas from urban sewer, including gas leakage source, main composition, and concentration was introduced. It provided scientific and effective basis for precluding gas explosion and protecting personnel from poisoning.
  介绍了调查城市下水道内可燃有毒气体的泄漏来源、主要成分及浓度的方法，为紧急排除下水道危险气体泄漏引发的爆炸、人员中毒等事故提供了科学有效的依据。
• Nanorobots can be used to actively repair damaged suit materials while an astronaut is in the field, precluding the need to return immediately to a pressurized area.
  当宇航员在火星上活动时，纳米机器人可主动修复出现损伤的火星服，而不必让宇航员尽快返回正常压力区。
• Precluding bouncing of vehicle on bridge by design
  桥梁跳车的设计预防
• This paper explicates the system factor of the floor accident, finds the reasons of the accident, and presents the efficient precautions for precluding and reducing similar accidents.
  从事故实例分析入手，阐述了顶板事故发生的系统因素，找出了事故发生的原因，为杜绝和减少类似事故的发生提出了有效的防范措施。
• The diagnosis mainly depended on these presentations after precluding other diseases.
  其诊断主要依靠其症状表现以及排除其他疾病。
• Index ( V_ ( 1)) not only improve accuracy rate of gas outburst prediction, but also exerting the important effect in the research of gas outburst mechanism, in possession of practical value and theory meaning for precluding coal and gas outburst.
  V1指标不仅可提高煤与瓦斯突出预测准确率，还可在突出机理的研究中起到至关重要的作用，对预防煤与瓦斯突出有着很大的实用价值和理论意义。