precluding

英 [prɪˈkluːdɪŋ]

美 [prɪˈkluːdɪŋ]

v.  使行不通; 阻止; 妨碍; 排除
preclude的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• VERB 排除；杜绝；防止
  If somethingprecludesan event or action, it prevents the event or action from happening.
  1. At 84, John feels his age precludes too much travel...
     84岁的约翰感到自己年事已高，不能进行太多的旅行。
  2. He would rebuff enquiries in such a way as to preclude any further discussion.
     他会断然拒绝询问，使得无法进行进一步的讨论。
• VERB 阻止；妨碍
  If somethingprecludesyoufromdoing something or going somewhere, it prevents you from doing it or going there.
  1. A constitutional amendment precludes any president from serving more than two terms...
     一项宪法修正案使得任何总统的任职不得超过两届。
  2. In some cases poor English precluded them from ever finding a job.
     英语不好有时会让他们找不到工作。

双语例句

• Monitoring method for combustible and poisonous gas from urban sewer, including gas leakage source, main composition, and concentration was introduced. It provided scientific and effective basis for precluding gas explosion and protecting personnel from poisoning.
  介绍了调查城市下水道内可燃有毒气体的泄漏来源、主要成分及浓度的方法，为紧急排除下水道危险气体泄漏引发的爆炸、人员中毒等事故提供了科学有效的依据。
• Special ethical concerns regarding clinical research involving women are as follow: The potential for becoming pregnant during a study should not, in itself, be used as a reason for precluding or limiting participation.
  涉及妇女临床研究的特殊伦理审查问题主要包括：研究期间有怀孕的可能，其本身不能作为排除或限制育龄期妇女参加生物医学研究的理由；
• The diagnosis mainly depended on these presentations after precluding other diseases.
  其诊断主要依靠其症状表现以及排除其他疾病。
• Nanorobots can be used to actively repair damaged suit materials while an astronaut is in the field, precluding the need to return immediately to a pressurized area.
  当宇航员在火星上活动时，纳米机器人可主动修复出现损伤的火星服，而不必让宇航员尽快返回正常压力区。
• Precluding bouncing of vehicle on bridge by design
  桥梁跳车的设计预防
• Meanwhile, the international community will be confronted with huge challenges in solidifying the resurgence basis, precluding the repeat of the crisis and realizing the Millennium Development Goals of United Nations.
  与此同时，在巩固复苏基础、避免危机重演、实现联合国千年目标方面，国际社会仍面临着重大挑战。
• Provision of Anti-measure is one of important parts of State Responsibility System within which Anti-measure is not only one circumstance of precluding wrongfulness of an international wrongful conduct but also one of measures that induce the responsible state to comply with its obligations.
  反措施现为国家责任制度中的重要内容。在国家责任制度中，其不仅是排除行为违法性的情况之一，亦是促使责任国履行其义务之措施之一。
• Index ( V_ ( 1)) not only improve accuracy rate of gas outburst prediction, but also exerting the important effect in the research of gas outburst mechanism, in possession of practical value and theory meaning for precluding coal and gas outburst.
  V1指标不仅可提高煤与瓦斯突出预测准确率，还可在突出机理的研究中起到至关重要的作用，对预防煤与瓦斯突出有着很大的实用价值和理论意义。
• Precluding contraindication, the symptom such as pain persist from 0.1 to 0. 8 month, averaged 0.3 month.
  临床检查症状持续时间0.1～0.8个月，平均0.3个月。
• Objective The discuss the clinical significance of renal glomerulus filtering coefficient assay in early treating, precluding or mitigating diabetic nephrosis ( DN) of diabetic patients.
  目的探讨糖尿病患者进行肾小球滤过率测定对早期干预治疗、阻止或延缓糖尿病肾病（DN）的发生与发展的临床意义。