precluded

英 [prɪˈkluːdɪd]

美 [prɪˈkluːdɪd]

v.  使行不通; 阻止; 妨碍; 排除
preclude的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 排除；杜绝；防止
  If somethingprecludesan event or action, it prevents the event or action from happening.
  1. At 84, John feels his age precludes too much travel...
     84岁的约翰感到自己年事已高，不能进行太多的旅行。
  2. He would rebuff enquiries in such a way as to preclude any further discussion.
     他会断然拒绝询问，使得无法进行进一步的讨论。
• VERB 阻止；妨碍
  If somethingprecludesyoufromdoing something or going somewhere, it prevents you from doing it or going there.
  1. A constitutional amendment precludes any president from serving more than two terms...
     一项宪法修正案使得任何总统的任职不得超过两届。
  2. In some cases poor English precluded them from ever finding a job.
     英语不好有时会让他们找不到工作。

双语例句

• A limitation of this study is that physician bias may have precluded or delayed initiation of treatment in older patients.
  本研究的不足（局限）在于（由此产生的）医生的偏倚有可能妨碍或延迟治疗老年患者。
• Taken together, these would have both precluded such business models and facilitated orderly resolution.
  如果当初采取了这些措施，本来既可以杜绝此类业务模式，又能促进有序破产。
• In some cases poor English precluded them from ever finding a job.
  英语不好有时会让他们找不到工作。
• The heavy snow precluded me from attending the meeting.
  大雪使我不能出席会议。
• Because the transcript is still under seal, I am precluded by law from discussing the evidence.
  副本仍未公开，按照法律规定我不能讨论这项证据。
• Anal concern was the use of mail-in questionnaires rather than actual clinical follow-up as this precluded repeat physical examinations.
  最后一点顾虑则是该研究通过邮寄调查问卷而不是进行实际的临床随访，这样并没有进行反复的体格检查。
• Our lack of knowledge about local conditions precluded determination of committee action effectiveness in fund allocation to those areas in greatest need of assistance.
  由于我们不了解当地情况，无法确定委员会是否有效地向最需要援助的地区提供了资金。
• That was precluded by the very nature of strictly monogamous marriage under the rule of the man.
  在男子统治下的牢固的个体婚制的整个本质，是排斥这一点的。
• There would have been only one release into production at the very end of the project, and that would have precluded the most significant benefits we achieved through evolutions.
  在项目的结尾只会有一个版本，并且会消除了我们通过演进所取得的最重要的好处。
• Lengthy downtimes can be avoided, thanks to early detection of wear and tear, which enables resultant emergency stops to be precluded.
  由于能够及时发现磨损部件，排除了紧急制动的可能性，因而避免了长时间的停机。