perfective
英
美
adj. 使完美(完善,圆满)的;完成的;完成式的
n. 完成式,完成式的动词
COCA.45823
英英释义
noun
- the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action
- a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
双语例句
- In the following part, it gives the working definition on aspect and aspect marker and defines the perfective aspect of the verbs in Shandong dialect as well.
而后说明本文对体的定义、体标记的界定,并对山东方言动词完成体作出解释和说明; - After statistical comparison of the sentences in corpus, we propose that the aspectual function of 'Le1' is to make the event more complete or perfective.
语料统计显示,了1的体功能是:尽可能使事件倾向于完整。 - The aspectual contrast between perfective and imperfective is found in many Slavic languages.
完成体和未完成体之间的对立见于许多斯拉夫语。 - This thesis aims at answering the following questions: 1. What are the effects of Chinese perfective aspect marker le on simple past variation in English-learner language?
本文旨在回答如下问题:1、汉语完整体标记了对英语一般过去变体的影响是什么? - A tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed ( sometimes regarded as perfective aspect).
一种用来描述已经完成(有时被认为是完成的方面)的动作的动词时态。 - The Chinese also has certain grammatical forms to express perfective. Compared with Korean and English, the function of time words in Chinese is compulsory in a sentence. Under limited conditions, verbs express perfective with "^"( zero-form).
汉语也与韩国语一样具备一定的完成体表达法,但是与韩国语和英语相比汉语的时间词功能的强制性最强,在有限的条件下动词完成体带有Φ(零形式)。 - The core viewpoint aspect refers to those with higher grammaticalization level, including perfective and imperfective.
核心视点体是指语法化程度相对较高的视点体。包括完整体和未完整体两类。 - A Contrastive Study on Grammaticalization of Perfective Markers: YOU in Chinese and HAVE in English
汉、英完成体标记有与HAVE之语法化对比考察 - The situations used in English perfective have different structures, which is one of the reasons that the characteristics of quantization of sentences in perfective are different.
用于完成体的情景具有不同的结构,完成体会表现出不同的量化特征。 - Supply and Demand of Environment Factor by Relation Between Public and Government Official Perfective
基于官民关系视角的环境要素供求分析