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penury

英 [ˈpenjəri]

美 [ˈpenjəri]

n.  贫困; 贫穷

TOEFLGRE法律

BNC.32945 / COCA.32763

牛津词典

    noun

    • 贫困;贫穷
      the state of being very poor

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 赤贫
        Penuryis the state of being extremely poor.
        1. He was brought up in penury, without education.
          他从小一贫如洗,没有受过教育。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • China is no longer the destination for those looking to accumulate hardship tales of scarcity, penury and adversity overcome.
        中国不再是那些为了填补传奇故事的空白,克服贫瘠和坎坷的族人的目的地了。
      • He was cradled in the lap of penury. Are the seeds of criminal behaviour sown early in life?
        他自幼生活在贫困的环境里。犯罪行为的根源是否始自幼时?
      • The number of penury students was sharp enlarged by the college recruit and the increasing education charge. In order to lighten their economic pressure and realize educational equity, native supporting-education loan policy was implemented since 1999 in my country.
        高校扩招和高等教育收费使得高校贫困生数量急剧增大,为了减轻贫困生的经济压力,实现教育公平,1999年起我国开始实施国家助学贷款政策。
      • Mr Thomas was born in penury and grew up with bare feet and intestinal worms.
        托马斯出身微寒,伴着光脚丫儿、肚里住着蛔虫的日子长大。
      • Distress, if not penury, loomed in the distance.
        如果说还不会马上贫穷,那么烦恼已经在不远的地方出现了。
      • While central Burma has been driven into penury by economic mismanagement and sanctions, areas such as Mong La, which lies at the heart of the golden triangle, have profited from drug trafficking and, more latterly, gambling.
        由于经济管理不善和制裁的原因,缅甸中部地区陷入了一贫如洗的境地,但勐拉等金三角中心地区,却受惠于毒品买卖以及后来兴起的博彩业。
      • They would face penury unless they could secure employment very soon.
        除非他们能很快就业,否则将濒临赤贫的境地。
      • It was reformed greatly in 1999, constituting Urumqi petrochemical company made up of good productive assets. An episode of illness may reduce a poor household to penury, especially when they have to sell their productive assets in order to cover health care outlays.
        1999年经过较大的机构重组后,以生产性的优良资产为主组成了乌石化公司。一次疾病可以使一个贫困的家庭变得更加穷困,甚至也可以使富人变为贫困者;
      • There are five parts in this paper: The first part stresses the mutual action of economy, society, environment and penury based on general definition of penury.
        第一部分在讨论贫困一般定义的基础上,重点研究贫困与经济、社会及环境的相互作用。
      • An episode of illness may reduce a poor household to penury, especially when they have to sell their productive assets in order to cover health care outlays.
        一次疾病可以使一个贫困的家庭变得更加穷困,甚至也可以使富人变为贫困者;