ostracized

英 [ˈɒstrəsaɪzd]

美 [ˈɑːstrəsaɪzd]

v.  排挤; 排斥
ostracize的过去分词和过去式

COCA.45363

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 ostracise


• VERB 排斥；排挤
  If someoneis ostracized, people deliberately behave in an unfriendly way towards them and do not allow them to take part in any of their social activities.
  1. She claims she's being ostracized by some members of her local community.
     她声称受到当地社区一些人的排挤。

双语例句

• The princess was ostracized for marrying a rich bourgeois.
  公主因与一位富有的商人结婚而被逐出皇族。
• I was scared of being ostracized for taking your side.
  我担心，要是偏袒你的话会被同学排斥。
• When I mentioned that I had done this at a dinner party, I was immediately ostracized.
  当我说到我是在一个晚宴上这样做的时候，我很快就被排斥了。
• But artists who venture into political satire like other government critics often say they feel ostracized and harassed, and unflattering depictions of political leaders can lead to lawsuits and even criminal defamation charges.
  但是大胆进行政治讽刺的艺术家，乃至其他批评政府的人经常声称感觉被排斥和骚扰，对政治领袖们毫不奉承的描述可能导致诉讼，甚至被判诽谤罪。
• The one who has been ostracized not only reduce their work performance, but also their altruistic behaviors.
  被排斥的个体不但工作绩效降低，而且在组织中的利他行为也大大减少。
• He was considered a heretic and was ridiculed and ostracized for his ideas.
  他被视为异端分子，并且因为自己的观点遭到取笑和排斥。
• He was ostracized from Cape Town society.
  他被排斥在开普敦的社交界之外。
• His friend Damon was ostracized.
  他的朋友达蒙被流放了。
• A woman infected with HIV may be ostracized or abandoned by her husband if her conditions is revealed, even when he is the source of the disease.
  即使妇女的HIV是被丈夫传染的，一旦病情泄露，仍会受到他的冷待或抛弃.（见上海新东方的《中级口译笔试备考精要》和《高级口译笔试备考精要》二书）
• Bipolar Disorder, aka, manic depression is misunderstood and sadly, sufferers from this disease are often ostracized by their family and friends.
  燥郁症或忧郁症被人误解，而且可悲的是患者通常被亲友排斥。