mushroom

英 [ˈmʌʃrʊm]

美 [ˈmʌʃrʊm]

n.  蘑菇; 蕈; 伞菌
v.  快速生长; 迅速增长; 采蘑菇

复数：mushrooms　过去式：mushroomed　过去分词：mushroomed　现在分词：mushrooming　第三人称单数：mushrooms　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.6009 / COCA.4256

牛津词典

noun

• 蘑菇；蕈；伞菌
  a fungus with a round flat head and short stem . Many mushrooms can be eaten.
  1. a field mushroom (= the most common type that is eaten, often just called a ‘mushroom’, and often grown to be sold)
     洋蘑菇
  2. fried mushrooms
     油炸蘑菇
  3. cream of mushroom soup
     奶油蘑菇汤

verb

• 快速生长；迅速增长
  to rapidly grow or increase in number
  1. We expect the market to mushroom in the next two years.
     我们期望未来两年内市场会迅速发展。
• 采蘑菇
  to gather mushrooms in a field or wood

柯林斯词典

• See also:There are many types of wild mushrooms....eggs, bacon, sausage, and mushrooms....mushroom omelette.button mushroom
• VERB 迅速成长;大量涌现
  If something such as an industry or a placemushrooms, it grows or comes into existence very quickly.
  1. The media training industry has mushroomed over the past decade...
     在过去10年里，媒体培训产业迅速成长。
  2. A sleepy capital of a few hundred thousand people has mushroomed to a crowded city of 2 million.
     几十万人的沉寂首府迅速发展成为拥有两百万人口的拥挤都市。

英英释义

noun

• fleshy body of any of numerous edible fungi
• a large cloud of rubble and dust shaped like a mushroom and rising into the sky after an explosion (especially of a nuclear bomb)
  Synonym:mushroom cloudmushroom-shaped cloud
• any of various fleshy fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota consisting of a cap at the end of a stem arising from an underground mycelium
• mushrooms and related fleshy fungi (including toadstools, puffballs, morels, coral fungi, etc.)
• common name for an edible agaric (contrasting with the inedible toadstool)

verb

• grow and spread fast
  1. The problem mushroomed
• pick or gather mushrooms
  1. We went mushrooming in the Fall

双语例句

• The mushroom kingdom comprises a vast and organized community system.
  蘑菇王国包含了一个巨大有组织的群落系统。
• This mushroom is poisonous;
  这个蘑菇有毒，不能食用。
• This kind of mushroom is edible, but that kind is not.
  这种蘑菇吃得，那种吃不得。
• I'll have roast beef, a mushroom omelet and onion soup.
  我要烤牛肉、菇鸡蛋饼和洋葱汤。
• There are many types of wild mushrooms.
  野生蘑菇有很多种。
• Father and son are sitting on a mushroom.
  爸爸和儿子坐在蘑菇上。
• The blast sent a huge mushroom cloud of toxic gas into the air.
  爆炸冲击波使含有有毒气体的蘑菇云腾空而起。
• But some people prefer the savoury fillings made from meat, mushroom and green vegetables.
  但也有人喜欢由肉、香菇和青菜做成的咸味馅料。
• A sleepy capital of a few hundred thousand people has mushroomed to a crowded city of 2 million.
  几十万人的沉寂首府迅速发展成为拥有两百万人口的拥挤都市。
• Mushroom stone and slate could be both used.
  此种装修，“蘑菇石”和“板岩”都能派上用场。