loanword

英 [ˈləʊnwɜːd]

美 [ˈloʊnwɜːrd]

n.  借词; 外来词

复数：loanwords　

牛津词典

noun

• 借词；外来词
  a word from another language used in its original form
  1. ‘Latte’ is a loanword from Italian.
     latte 是借自意大利语的外来词。

英英释义

noun

• a word borrowed from another language
  Synonym:loan

双语例句

• Finally, this thesis expounds these characteristics and explores the underlying reasons for the emergence of these characteristics, and proposes some feasible suggestions to standardize the loanword use, which will contribute to the healthy development of Chinese language.
  最后本文对这些新特征以及产生这些新特征的原因进行了分析，并对外来词的规范化提出了可行性建议，这将有益于汉语的健康发展。
• View about the Origin and Development of Loanword
  英语外来词起因发展之浅见
• On Loanword and The Development of Language and Culture
  借词与语言文化的发展
• In most language traditions, a loanword will reserve its prototype after adapted into another language.
  借词进入到另一个语言后，在大多数语言传统中都有保留原型的现象。
• A loanword is a word borrowed from this language into another language.
  借词是一种语言从另一种语言引进吸收的词语。
• The word-building ways mainly consist of homonym, overlap, metaphor, metonymy, abbreviation, loanword or explaining a word in another way.
  其构词方式主要有谐音、重叠、比喻、借代、字母缩写、音译借词和别解构词等。
• Loanword is the inevitable result of language contact. Mongolian Kinsfolk appellation words of Chinese loanword reflect the characteristics of marriage influence between Mongolian and Han.
  借词是语言接触的必然结果，蒙古语亲属称谓词中的汉语借词反映了蒙、汉两个民族在婚姻家庭层面上的影响特点。
• It shall be followed the loanword principle of free and simple translation.
  处理这一现象应遵循意译借词原则和简译借词原则。
• The study of loanword translation can provide a theoretical guidance for loanword translation practice and also shed light on the study of lexicology and anthropology.
  对外来词翻译的研究，不仅能为外来词翻译实践提供理据基础，也会对词汇学和人类学的研究和发展带来启示。
• An Investigation Involving Japanese Loanword Learning Strategies of Japanese Major College Students in China
  日语专业大学生外来语学习策略研究