insurgent

英 [ɪnˈsɜːdʒənt]

美 [ɪnˈsɜːrdʒənt]

n.  起义者; 叛乱者; 造反者
adj.  起义的，叛乱的，造反的

复数：insurgents　

GRETEM8

BNC.25391 / COCA.7294

牛津词典

noun

• 起义者；叛乱者；造反者
  a person fighting against the government or armed forces of their own country

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 起义者;暴动者;叛乱者
  Insurgentsare people who are fighting against the government or army of their own country.
  1. By early yesterday, the insurgents had taken control of the country's main military air base.
     到昨天清晨为止,叛乱者已经控制了该国的主要空军基地。

英英释义

noun

• a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment
  Synonym:guerrillaguerillairregular
• a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions)
  Synonym:insurrectionistfreedom fighterrebel

adj

• in opposition to a civil authority or government
  Synonym:seditioussubversive

双语例句

• The Iraqis have demonstrated considerable combat ability in several recent operations, including the expulsion of insurgent and militia forces from Basra and Mosul.
  伊拉克部队在最近的战斗中展示了相当可观的作战能力，包括把反叛分子和武装分子从巴士拉和摩苏尔赶出去。
• During a trip to Afghanistan in March this year, the commission found that extortion of funds from US construction and transportation projects was the second-biggest funding source for insurgent groups.
  今年3月，该委员会在阿富汗实地考察时发现，从美国建筑和运输项目中勒索的资金，是当地叛乱分子的第二大资金来源。
• Initially, they formed insurgent groups to wage guerrilla warfare for as long as seven years.
  初期，他们组织义军，进行武装游击抵抗，前后达7年之久。
• Now there were "insurgent scholars".
  这是起义文人。
• The young, insurgent, dispossessed.
  这些年轻人桀骜不驯，无依无靠。
• Her visit comes less than a week after a German soldier was killed in an insurgent attack in northern Afghanistan.
  在默克尔访问的不到一个星期前，一名德国军人在阿富汗北部的一次反叛分子的攻击中丧生。
• And that has resulted in a drastic increase of insurgent attacks against Afghan government, international and civilian targets in those areas.
  这导致该地区针对阿富汗政府，国际和平民目标的反叛袭击急剧增加。
• He says that happened, and the province became an insurgent stronghold again, because coalition commanders moved too quickly to withdraw their own forces at the beginning of last year and handed security responsibility to the new, and unprepared, Iraqi forces.
  他说发生这样的事，这个省又变成了反叛者的聚居地，是由于联军指挥官去年太早撤出他们的军队，把安全保障交给新的，没有准备好的伊拉克军队。
• The hours-long spree of machinegun and rocket fire unfolded across three areas of the Afghan capital and in the main cities of three eastern provinces, making it the most ambitious insurgent assault of its kind since the US invasion in 2001.
  长达数小时的机枪扫射和火箭弹攻击，在阿富汗首都的3个地区以及东部3个省份的主要城市展开，成为自2001年美国入侵阿富汗以来叛乱武装发动的最为雄心勃勃的进攻。
• As night fell fighting continued in parts of Kabul, where Afghan security forces battled insurgent suicide squads holed up in buildings.
  随着夜幕的降临，双方在喀布尔部分地区的交战仍在继续，阿富汗军警与死守在建筑物内的叛乱武装敢死队艰苦作战。