insulin

英 [ˈɪnsjəlɪn]

美 [ˈɪnsəlɪn]

n.  胰岛素

复数：insulins　

TOEFLGRE化学

Collins.1 / BNC.7482 / COCA.9128

牛津词典

noun

• 胰岛素
  a chemical substance produced in the body that controls the amount of sugar in the blood (by influencing the rate at which it is removed); a similar artificial substance given to people whose bodies do not produce enough naturally
  1. insulin-dependent diabetes
     胰岛素依赖型糖尿病

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 胰岛素
  Insulinis a substance that most people produce naturally in their body and which controls the level of sugar in their blood.
  1. In diabetes the body produces insufficient insulin.
     糖尿病患者体内不能分泌足够的胰岛素。

英英释义

noun

• hormone secreted by the isles of Langerhans in the pancreas

双语例句

• They found four new areas that appear involved in insulin secretion and pancreatic development.
  他们发现了四个新的与胰岛素分泌和胰腺发育有关的新的基因区域。
• Despite the estrogen production from their extra fat, obesity itself increases insulin resistance.
  尽管额外的脂肪增加了雌激素的量，但肥胖本身也可以增加胰岛素抵抗。
• Is hypertension closely related to insulin resistance?
  对胰岛素抵抗与高血压关联研究的思考？
• This means you will have diabetes and will need to have insulin every day.
  这意味着你将有糖尿病，并会需要有胰岛素的每一天。
• In adipose, highly represented categories included lipid and fatty acid metabolism, insulin action, and cell-cycle regulation.
  在脂肪中，具有代表性的基因类别包括脂质和脂肪酸代谢、胰岛素作用和细胞周期调控。
• With prediabetes, the subtle balance between glucose and insulin has been thrown off.
  罹患糖尿病后，血糖和胰岛素之间的微妙平衡就被打破了。
• China was the first country in the world to synthesize crystalline insulin, a bioactive protein.
  中国在世界上最早用人工方法合成一种有生物活力的蛋白质--结晶胰岛素。
• Similarly, there were decreases in both fasting insulin and C-peptide serum levels.
  同样，术后空腹胰岛素和血清C肽水平均降低。
• It may also improve blood sugar and insulin sensitivity, reducing diabetes risk.
  它还可以改善血糖和胰岛素的敏感性，降低糖尿病风险。
• Serum adiponectin levels are negatively correlated with fasting glucose, fasting insulin and HOMAR.
  血清脂联素水平的变化，是影响空腹血糖、空腹胰岛素水平、HOMAR的重要因素。