incus
英
美
n. 砧骨; 砧状云
COCA.32078
英英释义
noun
- the ossicle between the malleus and the stapes
双语例句
- The relationship between the long limbs of incus and the lenticular process was studied by observing the micro structure and tissue section with microscope.
在显微镜下观察豆状突的形态与砧骨长脚之间的关系，观察砧骨长脚与豆状突之间的微细结构和组织切片。 - 3D CT can vividly demonstrate the shape and spatial relationships of malleus and incus.
三维CT能生动地显示锤骨、砧骨的立体形态及空间关系。 - A human temporal bone experimental plateform, which used for middle ear implants 'performance test, was self-designed and built. And the hearing loss compensation capability of the designed incus driving type piezoelectric vibrator was tested on this plateform.
搭建了自行设计的可用于人工中耳测试的颞骨实验平台，并基于该实验平台对所设计的砧骨激励式压电振子的听力损伤补偿能力进行实验研究。 - The SSD images could show the important bony marks of temporal bone and the spatial relationships between them perspicuously. The coronal dissected images of SSD can vividly demonstrate the shape and the spatial relationships of malleus and incus.
SSD能清晰显示颞骨重要的骨性结构，如内耳门、前庭导水管外口等，冠状位切割后的SSD图像能生动地显示锤骨、砧骨的立体形态及空间关系； - Destruction of the incus was by far the most common ossicular defect in all cholesteatoma ears.
对听小骨破坏尤其是砧骨均以鼓室窦型胆脂瘤及鼓膜紧张部型胆鳆瘤病耳最严重。 - It is indicated that incus structure is a necessary consequence of strong development of cumulus.
对解的一个数值计算表明：积云强烈的发展最后必然会使云顶出现砧状结构，从而发展成砧状积雨云。 - When the threshold value was raised, the stapes, and the long crus of the incus, and the incudostapedial joint was diminished, and thin, and even disappeared.
随着观察阈值上限的升高，镫骨和/或砧骨长脚及其砧镫关节首先逐渐变小、变细乃至消失。 - Results: HRCT appearances of this series with auditory ossicle abnormalities were as follows: 1 whole ossicular absence in 8 ears ( absence of both malleus and incus in 6 ears and only malleus in 2 ears);
结果：HRCT显示听小骨畸形的类型有：1完全缺如：8耳（锤、砧骨同时缺如6耳，单纯锤骨缺如2耳）。 - Absence of OC associated with coarctation of middle ear cavity ( 3 cases) and fusion of the malleus and incus associated with absence of long process of incus represented in 1 case.
骨性外耳道闭锁最常见的伴随听骨畸形是锤骨柄发育不全（10例），中耳腔变窄、听骨缺如3例，锤砧融合伴砧骨长突缺如1例。 - Twenty-four ears treated by canaloplasty of external auditory meatus and tympanoplasty, hammer and incus hypoplasia in 19 ears, stapes abnormity were demonstrated in 11 ears, ossicles absence in 3 ears, vestibular window clausura in 1 ears.
24耳行手术治疗，术中发现锤、砧骨发育不全19耳，镫骨畸形11耳，镫骨缺失3耳，前庭窗闭锁1耳。