imposed

英 [ɪmˈpəʊzd]

美 [ɪmˈpoʊzd]

v.  推行，采用(规章制度); 强制实行; 迫使; 把…强加于; 使(别人)接受自己的意见
impose的过去分词和过去式

过去式：imposed　过去分词：imposed　

BNC.20345 / COCA.21001

柯林斯词典

• VERB 强制实行;强加
  If youimposesomethingonpeople, you use your authority to force them to accept it.
  1. Britain imposed fines on airlines which bring in passengers without proper papers...
     英国会对运载证件不齐全的乘客进入国内的航空公司课以罚款。
  2. Many companies have imposed a pay freeze...
     许多公司已经强制冻结了工资。
  3. The conditions imposed on volunteers were stringent.
     对志愿者的限定条件非常严格。
• VERB 把(看法、信仰)强加(于…)
  If youimposeyour opinions or beliefsonother people, you try and make people accept them as a rule or as a model to copy.
  1. Parents of either sex should beware of imposing their own tastes on their children.
     父母双方都应切记不要把自己的喜好强加给孩子。
• VERB 使遭受，使承受(压力、痛苦等)
  If somethingimposesstrain, pressure, or sufferingonsomeone, it causes them to experience it.
  1. The filming imposed an additional strain on her.
     拍摄任务使她承受了格外大的压力。
  2. ...the pressures imposed upon teachers by ceaseless curriculum reforms.
     无休止的课程改革使教师承受的压力
• VERB 把…硬加给;把…强塞给;勉强(某人)做事
  If someoneimposes onyou, they unreasonably expect you to do something for them which you do not want to do.
  1. I was afraid you'd simply feel we were imposing on you...
     我担心你会觉得我们是在勉强你。
  2. 'Mum thinks I should stop imposing on your hospitality, Leo,' said Grace.
     “利奥,我妈妈觉得我不应该再在这儿麻烦你了，”格雷丝说。
• VERB 使打扰;使硬缠
  If someoneimposes themselves onyou, they force you to accept their company although you may not want to.
  1. I didn't want to impose myself on my married friends.
     我不想打扰自己已婚的朋友。

英英释义

adj

• set forth authoritatively as obligatory
  1. the imposed taxation
  2. rules imposed by society

双语例句

• Many companies have imposed a pay freeze
  许多公司已经强制冻结了工资。
• The Securities Commission chastised the firm but imposed no fine
  证券委员会严厉批评了那家公司，不过没有处以罚款。
• She says she will resist a single European currency being imposed
  她说她会反对在欧洲推行单一货币。
• Tariffs have been imposed on items ranging from shoes and textiles to loudspeakers.
  巴西一直对从鞋类和纺织产品到扩音器的各类产品征收关税。
• The ban was imposed after the magazine published an article satirising the government
  这家杂志刊登了一篇讽刺政府的文章后被停刊。
• Spain imposed levies on farm imports from non-member states.
  西班牙对来自非成员国的进口农产品征税。
• The judge imposed a fine of ten pounds on him.
  法官课他十英镑罚金。
• As far as we are concerned, these frictions are not of our own making [ have been imposed on us].
  就我们来说，这种摩擦是被动式的。
• Rachel gently but persistently imposed her will upon Douglas
  雷切尔委婉但执著地把自己的意愿强加给道格拉斯。
• The government imposed a ceiling on imports of crude oil.
  政府对进口原油的总量规定了上限。