grates

英 [ɡreɪts]

美 [ɡreɪts]

n.  炉条; 炉箅
v.  擦碎，磨碎(食物); 使人烦躁; 使人烦恼; 使人难受; (使)发出刺耳的声音，发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声
grate的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 炉栅；炉格；炉排；炉箅
  Agrateis a framework of metal bars in a fireplace, which holds the coal or wood.
  1. A wood fire burned in the grate.
     木柴在炉栅中燃烧着。
• VERB 磨碎,擦碎（食物）
  If yougratefood such as cheese or carrots, you rub it over a metal tool called a grater so that the food is cut into very small pieces.
  1. Grate the cheese into a mixing bowl.
     将干酪磨碎放进搅拌碗中。
  2. ...grated carrot.
     磨碎的胡萝卜
• VERB 发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声；发出刺耳的摩擦声
  When somethinggrates, it rubs against something else making a harsh, unpleasant sound.
  1. His chair grated as he got to his feet...
     他起身时椅子发出吱吱嘎嘎的声音。
  2. The gun barrel grated against the floor.
     枪管拖在地上发出刺耳的声音。
• VERB 使烦躁；使气恼；使难受
  If something such as someone's behaviourgrates onyou orgrates, it makes you feel annoyed.
  1. His manner always grated on me...
     他的态度总是让我感到气恼。
  2. What truly grates is the painful banter.
     最让人气愤的是那个令人难堪的玩笑。
• See also:grating

双语例句

• The new type of heat resistant steel movable grates developed by the authors have higher resistanceve to thermal fatigue and abrasion and find better application in cement mills.
  作者研制的新型耐热钢活动篦板具有较高的热疲劳抗力和耐磨性，在水泥厂取得了较好的使用效果。
• This paper describes the constructional characteristic and performance of separable boiler with double-deck grates designed by author.
  叙述了分体式双层炉排锅炉的结构特点及运行情况。
• As actors get older that sense of not being in control of their destiny grates on them and they get grumpy.
  然而伴因为年龄的增长，他们会越来越觉得我自己逐渐失赴了从前的主控地位，这会让他们感到不安，脾气也会变得暴躁。
• A Study on the Construction of Reciprocating Horizontal Grate Bars Design and Operation of Horizontal Reciprocating Grates
  水平往复炉排片结构研究水平往复抽条机械炉排的设计与运行
• This product is thickened to provide maximum dwell time on vertical surfaces such as oven walls, substructure beams, and grates.
  增稠的配方延长了表面浸透时间，可垂挂于烘房墙壁，基梁和网格板盖。
• Exactly! It's very exciting. This music grates on my ear [ nerves].
  这音乐使我感到刺耳[刺激我的神经]。
• His voice grates ( on my ears).
  他的嗓音刺（我的）耳（朵）。
• I forgot telling her the grates.
  我忘了曾告诉过她这个成绩。
• I forgot to tell her the grates.
  我忘记要告诉她这个成绩。
• An Intelligent Combustion Control System Based on the Self-tuning Multistep Predictor in a Boiler with Chain Grates
  一种基于自校正多步预报器的链条锅炉燃烧智能控制系统