familiarity

英 [fəˌmɪliˈærəti]

美 [fəˌmɪliˈærəti]

n.  熟悉; 通晓; 认识; 友好随和; 亲近

复数：familiarities　

GRE

BNC.8643 / COCA.8057

习惯用语

n.

familiarity breeds contempt
• 过分亲密就会有所侮慢
  knowing sb/sth very well may cause you to lose admiration and respect for them/it

牛津词典

noun

• 熟悉；通晓；认识
  the state of knowing sb/sth well; the state of recognizing sb/sth
  1. His familiarity with the language helped him enjoy his stay.
     他通晓这种语言，所以逗留期间过得很惬意。
  2. When she saw the house, she had a feeling of familiarity.
     她见到这座房子就有一种熟悉的感觉。
• 友好随和；亲近
  a friendly informal manner
  1. She addressed me with an easy familiarity that made me feel at home.
     她和我谈话亲切随和，使我不感到拘束。

柯林斯词典

• See also:Familiarity with evil breeds not contempt but acceptance.familiar

英英释义

noun

• an act of undue intimacy
  Synonym:improprietyindecorumliberty
• close or warm friendship
  1. the absence of fences created a mysterious intimacy in which no one knew privacy
  Synonym:intimacycloseness
• usualness by virtue of being familiar or well known
• a casual manner
  Synonym:casualness
• personal knowledge or information about someone or something
  Synonym:acquaintanceconversanceconversancy

双语例句

• Students should have some familiarity with commutative algebra and basic topology.
  学生需要对交换代数和基本拓扑学有一定的了解。
• He had behaved with undue and oily familiarity
  他表现得过于亲热，媚态毕现。
• You should have a general familiarity with business analysis and software development methodologies.
  读者应该具有业务分析和软件开发方法的基本知识。
• Some familiarity with the constructs of the C programming language is helpful, but it is not required.
  如果您对C编程语言的构造比较熟悉，那么将会很有帮助，但这并不是必需的。
• This has enhanced not only the kudos of distance learning but also its familiarity.
  这不仅提高了远程教育的声誉，也让它被更多的人所熟悉。
• Her familiarity with Japanese surprised me.
  她对日语的熟谙使我惊奇。
• The author of this article assumes that readers have a basic familiarity with topologies.
  本文的作者假设读者对拓扑模型有了一个基本的了解。
• Familiarity of the design and debug skill and related tools operation.
  设计的熟悉和调试技巧和相关工具操作。
• Such maintenance may require new skills and familiarity with software that administrators otherwise would not need.
  维护的活儿对管理员提出了更高的要求，也许是需要一些新的技术或者去熟悉一些之前并不需要的软件。
• Familiarity with these technologies and patterns is useful for evaluating and adopting the Composite Application Library.
  熟悉这些技术和模式有助于评价和采用CompositeApplicationLibrary。