extrapolate
英 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪt]
美 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪt]
v. 推断; 推知; 外推
现在分词：extrapolating 过去分词：extrapolated 过去式：extrapolated 第三人称单数：extrapolates 复数：extrapolates
BNC.15251 / COCA.14252
牛津词典
verb
- 推断；推知；外推
to estimate sth or form an opinion about sth, using the facts that you have now and that are valid for one situation and supposing that they will be valid for the new one- The figures were obtained by extrapolating from past trends.
这些数据是从过去的趋势推断出来的。 - We have extrapolated these results from research done in other countries.
我们从其他国家所作的研究中推断出这些结果。
- The figures were obtained by extrapolating from past trends.
柯林斯词典
- VERB 推断;推知
If youextrapolate fromknown facts, you use them as a basis for general statements about a situation or about what is likely to happen in the future.- Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking...
根据他在美国的调查结果推断，他估计这些人中约有80％可能死于吸烟。 - It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
根据一个案例来推断总的趋势是没有用的。
- Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking...
英英释义
verb
- gain knowledge of (an area not known or experienced) by extrapolating
- estimate the value of
- draw from specific cases for more general cases
双语例句
- We can only extrapolate from their remains.
我们只能从恐龙化石中做出推测。 - Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking
根据他在美国的调查结果推断，他估计这些人中约有80%可能死于吸烟。 - You may also want to only do detailed logging on a random fraction of requests and extrapolate from there.
您还可能会想只对请求的一个随机部分执行详细的日志记录，然后从中进行普遍性推断。 - It is natural to want to extrapolate and automate the process so that the transformation is clean and complete.
人们很自然地想对这一过程进行延伸和自动化，以使转换显得整洁和完整。 - It is no longer necessary to extrapolate from a small sample of data; now it is possible to analyse an entire dataset.
今后再没有必要只根据小范围的数据样本进行推断了；现在已有可能做到分析整个数据集。 - You observe that nature had been like this for all the time before and then you extrapolate in the future and think it will be like that every time in the future.
你观察到自然一直都这样，然后你推断将来，认为这在将来每时每刻都会一样。 - What kind of information can you extrapolate from team velocity?
可以从团队进度中推断出哪些信息。 - Because we extrapolate from what has happened in the past to what will happen in the future. I have lost you I can see.
因为我们从过去发生的事情推断，将来会发生的事，我觉得你们有点晕了。 - Losses on loans are based on conservative models and also extrapolate information from market valuations of related securities.
贷款方面的亏损是基于保守的模型，而且也是从相关证券的市场估价来推算信息。 - This work also offers a reminder: If you just extrapolate from the recent past to predict the economic future, you are likely to be wrong.
这项研究还提醒我们：如果你仅仅根据近期状况来预测未来经济走向，你的预测很可能是错的。