dredge

英 [dredʒ]

美 [dredʒ]

v.  疏浚; 清淤; 挖掘; 打捞; 采捞; 捞取; (用面粉、糖等)撒，涂

现在分词：dredging　过去式：dredged　过去分词：dredged　第三人称单数：dredges　复数：dredges　

IELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.12638 / COCA.13178

短语动词

短语用例

dredge sth↔up

• 重提，翻出（已遗忘的令人不快的往事）
  to mention sth that has been forgotten, especially sth unpleasant or embarrassing
  1. They're dredging the harbour so that larger ships can use it.
     他们正在疏浚港湾以便大船驶入。
  2. They dredge the bay for gravel.
     他们在挖掘海湾沙砾。
• 追忆；回忆
  to manage to remember sth, especially sth that happened a long time ago
  1. waste dredged (up) from the seabed
     从海底打捞出的废物

牛津词典

verb

• 疏浚；清淤；挖掘
  to remove mud, stones, etc. from the bottom of a river, canal , etc. using a boat or special machine, to make it deeper or to search for sth
  1. They're dredging the harbour so that larger ships can use it.
     他们正在疏浚港湾以便大船驶入。
  2. They dredge the bay for gravel.
     他们在挖掘海湾沙砾。
• 打捞；采捞；捞取
  to bring sth up from the bottom of a river, etc. using a boat or special machine
  1. waste dredged (up) from the seabed
     从海底打捞出的废物
• （用面粉、糖等）撒，涂
  to cover food lightly with sugar, flour, etc.
  1. Dredge the top of the cake with icing sugar.
     把糖霜撒在蛋糕表面。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 疏浚;清淤;挖掘
  When peopledredgea harbour, river, or other area of water, they remove mud and unwanted material from the bottom with a special machine in order to make it deeper or to look for something.
  1. Police have spent weeks dredging the lake but have not found his body.
     警方已经花了数周对湖底清淤,但还是没有发现他的尸体。

英英释义

noun

• a power shovel to remove material from a channel or riverbed

verb

• remove with a power shovel, usually from a bottom of a body of water
• search (as the bottom of a body of water) for something valuable or lost
  Synonym:drag
• cover before cooking
  1. dredge the chicken in flour before frying it

双语例句

• The bucket dredger in Shoal, dredge river plays an invaluable role.
  链斗式挖泥船在浅滩整治，河道疏通方面起着不可估量的作用。
• Dredger: a barge or boat equipped with a dredge.
  挖泥船：装有挖掘机的船。
• I have a private life too, and I suppose they could dredge up something.
  我本人也有私生活上的问题，我想他们也会捞到一点稻草。
• Air in dredge pumps will greatly reduce the efficiency of the pumps during dredging operations.
  在疏浚过程中泥泵内产生的气体大大降低了泥泵的效率。
• They have to dredge the canal so that ships can use it.
  在河道畅通后方可通过。他们须疏浚运河河道轮船方可通航。
• Come on now. Let's not dredge up old quarrels.
  好了，我们不要再提以前吵来吵去的事了。
• Can we dredge the river to make it deeper?
  我们能不能把这条河疏浚得深一点？
• The dredge and drill spoil plan has to be approved prior to start of the dredging activity.
  清淤溢出物计划，必须在清淤活动开始前获得批准。
• The shovel or bucket of dredge or backhoe.
  挖泥机或锄耕机的铲子或桶。
• The overflow dredging method is predominantly used to dredge silt and, generally, only with outgoing tide.
  溢流疏浚法主要且于疏浚泥沙，一般只利用退潮来进行。