distended

英 [dɪˈstendɪd]

美 [dɪˈstendɪd]

v.  (使)膨胀，肿胀
distend的过去分词和过去式

过去式：distended　过去分词：distended　

BNC.36433 / COCA.30530

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）膨胀;（使）肿胀;（使）变大
  If a part of your bodyis distended, or if itdistends, it becomes swollen and unnaturally large.
  1. Through this incision, the abdominal cavity is distended with carbon dioxide gas...
     二氧化碳气体通过这个切口进入，造成腹腔肿胀。
  2. The colon, or large intestine, distends and fills with gas.
     结肠，或大肠，因充满气体而膨胀。

双语例句

• It was as if the melting pot of the between-wars city had been upended and distended, internationalism going vertical not horizontal.
  它就像是这个经历两次战争的城市的大熔炉被倒立起来，并且已经扩大，国际主义是垂直而非水平发展的。
• The balloon was distended because of filling of hydrogen.
  气球因充满了氢气而膨胀。
• Case of type B showing no symptoms was found to have distended right hepatic duct on ultrasonography and CT scanning and received conservative measures.
  B类：1例，无症状，B超和CT示局部胆管扩张，非手术治疗；
• Dirty, thin children with bellies distended from parasite infection stood in line alongside elderly adults with open sores in their swollen legs.
  瘦小、脏兮兮的孩子挺着由于寄生虫感染造成的大肚子，旁边站着年长的人们，肿胀的双腿带着切骨的疼痛。
• Swollen or distended beyond normal size by fluid or gaseous material.
  肿胀的液体或气体材料超过正常尺寸的肿胀或膨胀。
• Capable of being distended; able to stretch and expand.
  能够扩大；能够伸展、膨胀。
• Results HUVECs were significantly distended and cell survival rate significantly decreased in group H_4R_2 ( compared with other three groups, P< 0.01).
  结果H4R2组细胞膨胀呈球形，细胞存活率明显下降（与另3组比较，P<0.01）；
• This can minimize colic-like symptoms in the baby whose stomach is distended or over-fed.
  这样可以最小化由于婴儿的胃过撑从而引起肠绞痛（的可能性）。
• Dogs sprawled on the ground, pink tongues lolling out; the nostrils of mules and horses were distended; the peddlers refused to cry their wares; the roads oozed tarmac;
  狗爬在地上吐出红舌头，骡马的鼻孔张得特别的大，小贩们不敢吆喝，柏油路化开；
• Thus, if the obstruction is present in the sigmoid colon, the colon proximal to this point will appear distended, as will the small bowel if the ileocecal valve is incompetent.
  如果乙状结肠存在梗阻，则最接近于这一部位的结肠就会扩张，如果回音瓣功能不全，则小肠也会扩张。