disciplining

英 [ˈdɪsəplɪnɪŋ]

美 [ˈdɪsəplɪnɪŋ]

v.  惩罚; 处罚; 训练; 训导; 管教; 自我控制; 严格要求(自己)
discipline的现在分词

现在分词：disciplining　

BNC.41272 / COCA.41448

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 训练;纪律;风纪
  Disciplineis the practice of making people obey rules or standards of behaviour, and punishing them when they do not.
  1. Order and discipline have been placed in the hands of headmasters and governing bodies.
     维持秩序和纪律的工作已交接给了校长和管理机构了。
  2. ...discipline problems in the classroom.
     课堂纪律问题
• N-UNCOUNT 自制力;遵守纪律
  Disciplineis the quality of being able to behave and work in a controlled way which involves obeying particular rules or standards.
  1. It was that image of calm and discipline that appealed to voters.
     正是那个冷静、自律的形象打动了选民。
• N-VAR 训练;磨炼
  If you refer to an activity or situation as adiscipline, you mean that, in order to be successful in it, you need to behave in a strictly controlled way and obey particular rules or standards.
  1. ...inner disciplines like transcendental meditation...
     内省，如冥思静坐
  2. The discipline of studying music can help children develop good work habits.
     音乐学习中的训练可以帮助孩子们培养好的工作习惯。
• VERB 惩罚;处罚;处分
  If someoneis disciplinedfor something that they have done wrong, they are punished for it.
  1. The workman was disciplined by his company but not dismissed...
     那个工人受到了公司的处罚，但并没有被解雇。
  2. Her husband had at last taken a share in disciplining the boy.
     她的丈夫最后也加了进来一起教训那个男孩。
• VERB 训练;训导;管教
  If youdiscipline yourselfto do something, you train yourself to behave and work in a strictly controlled and regular way.
  1. Out on the course you must discipline yourself to let go of detailed theory...
     在高尔夫球场上，你必须训练自己做到不拘泥于细枝末节的理论。
  2. I'm very good at disciplining myself.
     我能做到严格自律。
• N-COUNT (尤指大学里的)学科，科目
  Adisciplineis a particular area of study, especially a subject of study in a college or university.
  1. You've got to make sure that people work together across disciplines...
     你必须确保让那些出身不同学科的人一起共事。
  2. We're looking for people from a wide range of disciplines.
     我们需要各个学科的人才。
• See also:self-discipline

双语例句

• Dieting is a matter of disciplining yourself.
  节食是自我控制的问题。
• Keep in mind that the purpose of disciplining the bully is to deter her aggressive actions not to humiliate or embarrass her.
  记住，对施霸凌者采纪律行动的目的，是在阻止他的侵犯行为，而非去羞辱或使他难堪。
• Though the ANC leadership is disciplining it, the league talks about nationalising the commanding heights of the economy and weakening land rights.
  即使ANC的领导人对这种事做了处罚。联盟谈论爱国主义朱指挥着经济发展的高度和削弱了土地权。
• Don't interfere while I am disciplining baby.
  当我训练惩罚宝宝的时候不要干涉。
• Of course disciplining our children is a given in any home.
  当然了，教导孩子在任何家庭中都是家常便饭了。
• Offering to help out with housework or disciplining the children.
  帮忙做家务或管教孩子。
• Look at disciplining our youth to stop the decades of rot we've allowed breeding mindless selfish filth.
  看看我们这几十年来是怎样放纵年轻人的，自私，藏污纳垢。
• I also understand after meeting with a psychologist that there are other alternative ways of disciplining a child that may be more appropriate.
  在拜访了一名心理学家之后，我也理解了还有其他可能更妥当的方式来惩罚孩子。
• Construction of teacher's moral disciplining system in this new era ought to embody the character of time, totality, and sociality, and to make innovation through inheritance and development.
  新时期师德体系的建构应体现时代性、全面性和社会性，要在继承发展中创新。
• Disciplining children seems simple enough. Reward them when they do well and punish them when they misbehave.
  调教孩子似乎十分简单：表现好时给予奖励，表现不好时予以惩罚。