demerit

英 [diːˈmerɪt]

美 [diːˈmerɪt]

n.  过失; 缺点; 短处; (学校给学生记的)过失分

复数：demerits　

IELTSTEM8

BNC.36436 / COCA.29765

牛津词典

noun

• 过失；缺点；短处
  a fault in sth or a disadvantage of sth
  1. the merits and demerits of the scheme
     这个方案的优缺点
• （学校给学生记的）过失分
  a mark on sb's school record showing that they have done sth wrong
  1. You'll get three demerits if you're caught smoking on school grounds.
     在校内抽烟一经发现将被记过失分三分。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 过失;缺点
  Thedemerits ofsomething or someone are their faults or disadvantages.
  1. ...articles debating the merits and demerits of the three candidates.
     就 3 位候选人的优缺点进行辩论的文章

英英释义

noun

• the quality of being inadequate or falling short of perfection
  1. they discussed the merits and demerits of her novel
  2. he knew his own faults much better than she did
  Synonym:fault
• a mark against a person for misconduct or failure
  1. ten demerits and he loses his privileges

双语例句

• This system was fit for almost every campus network. After analyzing and comparing each merit and demerit and the application area of them of correlation technology, this system use the methods of Case-based reasoning to diagnosis faults.
  在分析和对比了常用的告警关联技术各自优缺点和适合的应用领域后，本系统采用基于案例的推理方法进行故障诊断。
• The traditional research methods& model testing method and the empirical formula method, have the demerit of cost high, and speed slow, applicable range small and data unreliable.
  传统的研究方法&模型试验法和经验公式法分别具有成本高、速度慢和适用范围小，数据不可靠等缺点。
• And that's a demerit for your un-tucked blouse.
  你敞开的上衣实在太不入眼了。
• The merit and demerit of virtual endoscopy are pointed out through compared with traditional endoscope, and the perspective of clinical application of virtual endoscopy is expected.
  通过与传统内窥镜进行比较，指出仿真内镜的优点和缺点，并展望仿真内镜的应用前景。
• Merit and demerit analysis of measurement and payment mode in Guangzhou metro construction
  广州地铁建设计量支付方式利弊分析
• This article analyses the demerit of the traditional financial management under network economy and comes up with some new views about the contents of the financial management innovation and solutions to realize the innovation.
  本文剖析了网络经济下传统财务管理的弊端，并就财务管理创新的内容和实现对策提出了新的见解。
• Whoever violates the school regulations will be given a demerit.
  违反校规者将给予记过处分。
• This paper analyzed the merit and demerit of existing disassembly program methods by summarizing the research fruits of scholar in the country and world.
  本文通过总结国内外研究学者的研究成果和新的研究进展，分析了现有的拆卸规划方法的优缺点。
• This article analyses in more detail several important theories which decide the ex-change rate, pointing out that each has its merit and demerit.
  本文对决定汇率的几种重要的理论进行了较为详细的分析，指出每种理论的优点和缺陷；
• This paper analysed spatial aided decision-making system about e-government based on GIS and DSS and summarized some merit and demerit about the system and expounded the process of application.
  本文对基于GIS和DSS的电子政务空间辅助决策系统进行了分析，总结了一些特点和不足之处，并对其应用进行了阐述。