词语站>英语词典>dejection翻译和用法

dejection

英 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

美 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

n.  沮丧; 情绪低落; 垂头丧气

医学

BNC.32852 / COCA.31333

同义词辨析

despairdejectiondesperation【导航词义:绝望】

despairn. 绝望,无望
〔辨析〕
指完全失去希望和信心的感觉。
〔例证〕
Tragically, she took her own life in despair.
不幸的是,她在绝望中自杀了。
To the despair of the manager, the accountant absconded with the money.
让经理绝望的是,会计携款潜逃了。
dejectionn. 沮丧,灰心
〔辨析〕
指灰心失望、沮丧气馁的心理状态。
〔例证〕
He walked home in dejection.
他沮丧地走回了家。
Beth showed her dejection at missing the game.
贝丝因错过了这场比赛而垂头丧气。
desperationn. 绝望,拼命
〔辨析〕
指丧失一切希望、走投无路的状态。
〔例证〕
In desperation, they gave up resistance and surrendered.
绝望之际,他们放弃抵抗投降了。
The huge debt drove him to desperation.
巨额债务逼得他铤而走险。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 沮丧;情绪低落;垂头丧气
      a feeling of unhappiness and disappointment

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 沮丧;失意;泄气
        Dejectionis a feeling of sadness that you get, for example, when you have just been disappointed by something.
        1. There was a slight air of dejection about her.
          她看上去稍微有点儿沮丧。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • Conclusion The modified clysis method involves the advantage of having enough time to let liquid soak into the hardened dejection, has an obvious effect in softening dejection, reduce the defaecation failure caused by liquid's stimulation and can be accepted by senile patients with obstipation easily.
        结论改进的通便灌肠方法优点在于液体与硬结的粪便有充分的渗透时间,软化粪便效果明显,减少了因液体输入的刺激造成通便失败,易于被老年便秘患者所接受。
      • The state of a person's emotions ( especially with regard to pleasure or dejection).
        一个人的情绪状态(尤其指喜怒哀乐)。
      • He observed her dejection one day, when he had casually mentioned something to her about pastoral life in ancient Greece.
        有一天,他同她偶尔谈起了古代希腊的田园生活,也看出了她的沮丧。
      • Following the disappearance of Esta, there had settled a period of dejection which still endured. I wish you a merry Christmas. All affection and best wishes to you and yours.
        爱丝塔失踪以后,全家人一直闷闷不乐。以我所有的爱心与真诚祝你及全家圣诞快乐。
      • Result After testing, the basic data of the normal flora from gastrointestinal contents and fresh dejection of adult Guizhou miniature pig were obtained.
        结果经检测,获得了成年贵州小型猪胃肠内容物及新鲜粪便中正常菌群的基本数据。
      • He was leaning against a table in the hall, heavy with dejection or sleep.
        他在门厅里靠着一张桌子站着,由于沮丧或者瞌睡而显得很颓唐。
      • Jas. 4:9 Endure misery and mourn and weep. Let your laughter be turned into mourning, and your joy into dejection.
        雅四9你们要愁苦、哀恸、哭泣;你们的喜笑要变作哀恸,欢乐要变作忧郁。
      • He was in that condition, the last phase of dejection, in which sorrow no longer flows; it is coagulated, so to speak; there is something on the soul like a clot of despair.
        他停留在这种状态,沮丧的最后阶段,这时痛苦已不再发生变化,可以说它已经凝固了;就象灵魂上凝聚着失望一样。
      • Her face showed her dejection at missing the party.
        她因错过聚会而面露懊丧之色。
      • As for the gentleman himself, his feelings were chiefly expressed, not by embarrassment or dejection, or by trying to avoid her, but by stiffness of manner and resentful silence.
        说到那位先生本人,他可并不显得意气沮丧,也没有表现出要回避她的样子,只是气愤愤地板着脸,默然无声。