backwash

英 [ˈbækwɒʃ]

美 [ˈbækwɔːʃ]

n.  恶果; 余波; 不良后果; (行船激起的)反流，尾流; (波浪拍击岸边后的)退浪

现在分词：backwashing　过去式：backwashed　

机械

BNC.35300 / COCA.29254

牛津词典

noun

• 恶果；余波；不良后果
  the unpleasant result of an event
• （行船激起的）反流，尾流；（波浪拍击岸边后的）退浪
  waves caused by a boat moving through water; the movement of water back into the sea after a wave has hit the beach

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 余波；不良后果
  Thebackwashof an event or situation is an unpleasant situation that exists after it and as a result of it.
  1. ...the enduring backwash of another family scandal.
     另一桩家庭丑闻经久不息的余波
  2. The Treasury had been blaming the pound's weakness on the backwash from the falling dollar.
     财政部一直将英镑的疲软归咎于美元贬值。

英英释义

noun

• the wave that spreads behind a boat as it moves forward
  1. the motorboat's wake capsized the canoe
  Synonym:wake
• the consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event)
  1. the aftermath of war
  2. in the wake of the accident no one knew how many had been injured
  Synonym:aftermathwake
• the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller
  Synonym:slipstreamairstreamracewash

双语例句

• A scientific test exerts backwash effect not only before but also after the test.
  一项科学的测试不仅在考前更应在考后能对应试者产生积极的反拨效应。
• The water-skier was caught in the backwash from a passing motorboat, and fell off his skies.
  滑水者卷入摩托艇驶过造成的回流中，并从滑水板上摔了下来。
• Rain can cause rivers to overflow, as can the backwash from the sea preventing river water from draining, but nothing says "sinking" more than saltwater intrusion.
  降雨会导致河道泛滥，海水的回流同样会阻止河水的排放，可是没有什么可以或许比咸水侵入更能申明“下沉”一事了。
• One previous clinical study suggested that UC-PSC patients reveal a high rate of rectal sparing and backwash ileitis.
  此前有临床分析表明：UC-PSC患者直肠不受累和发生反流性回肠炎的几率高。
• Technology Incubation Centre Treatment Design of Waterworks Clarifier Sludge and Filter Backwash Water
  技术孵化中心（技孵中心）水厂澄清池排泥水和滤池反冲洗水处理工艺设计
• The medium-term progress in literature, first of all, this powerful backwash to require the independence of literature.
  明中期文学的进步，首先是对此进行有力反拨，以要求文学的独立性。
• A so-called backwash is a research about a kind of test impacts on language teaching and learning.
  所谓的反拨作用就是研究一种测试对教与学的这两方面的影响。
• Design of V-filter Backwash Control System in Water Plant
  净水厂V型滤池反冲洗控制系统研制
• This model can describe the effect of backwash and time-varying influent conditions on biofilters.
  该模型能动态描述进水及反冲洗过程对生物滤池状态和处理效果的影响。
• This backwash current is governed by volume of water and flow.
  回流的水流是由水量及流动决定的。