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atom

英 [ˈætəm]

美 [ˈætəm]

n.  原子

复数:atoms 

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Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.4241 / COCA.5184

牛津词典

    noun

    • 原子
      the smallest part of a chemical element that can take part in a chemical reaction
      1. the splitting of the atom
        原子的分裂
      2. Two atoms of hydrogen combine with one atom of oxygen to form a molecule of water.
        两个氢原子和一个氧原子结合组成一个水分子。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT 原子
      Anatomis the smallest amount of a substance that can take part in a chemical reaction.
      1. A methane molecule is composed of one carbon atom attached to four hydrogens.
        甲烷分子由1个碳原子与4个氢原子构成。

    英英释义

    noun

    • (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything
        Synonym:moleculeparticlecorpusclemotespeck
      1. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

        双语例句

        • The anion OH having one oxygen and one hydrogen atom.
          含一个氧原子和一个氢原子的OH负离子。
        • Neutrons and protons are bound together in the nucleus of an atom.
          在原子核里,中子和质子是结合在一起的。
        • We will consider this Zeeman effect for the hydrogen atom.
          我们将对氢原子考虑此塞曼效应。
        • An atom normally contains equal numbers of electrons and protons.
          原子在正常情况下含有数目相等的电子和质子。
        • In this model the arrangement of bonds around the central atom is considered to depend upon how many valence-shell electron pairs.
          在这个模型中,认为围绕中心原子的化学键的排列取决于价层中电子对的数量。
        • The compact core of the atom begins to appear.
          紧凑的原子内核现身了。
        • Each of the four valency electrons of the carbon atom is shared with one of a hydrogen atom.
          碳原子的四个价电子都各与氢原子的一个价电子共用。
        • Ion: Atom or group of atoms with one or more positive or negative electric charges.
          离子:带有一个或多个正电荷(阳离子)或负电荷(阴离子)的原子或原子团。
        • Superpotent atom Smashers will undertake the quark quest in the1980s.
          超高效的粒子加速器将于80年代投入夸克探索的工作之中。
        • And ion, which is an atom or group of atoms with an electrical charge.
          和离子,它是一个原子或原子的电荷组。