agonist
英 [ˈægənɪst]
美 [ˈægənɪst]
n. 兴奋剂，激动剂；促效药; 收缩筋；（剖）主缩肌，主动肌
复数：agonists
BNC.31057 / COCA.33823
英英释义
noun
- (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction
- a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
- when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
- someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)
- the principal character in a work of fiction
双语例句
- Study on the Angiogenesis Mechanism of Cannabinoid Receptor ⅱ Agonist in Malignant Melanoma
大麻素Ⅱ型受体激动剂在恶性黑素瘤中血管生成作用机制的研究 - Role of Combination Treatment with Inhaled Corticosteroid and Long Acting β 2 Agonist in Asthma Control
吸入激素和长效β2受体激动剂联合治疗对哮喘控制的作用研究 - Conclusion The procedure which chemical agonist activating platelets is related to Ca 2+ concentration.
结论化学诱导剂对血小板的激活过程与钙离子浓度的变化密切相关； - The authors first tested the PPAR agonist rosiglitazone in combination with several different chemotherapeutics against various cancer cell lines.
作者第一次测试PPAR激动剂罗格列酮与不同的化疗药物联合对不同癌细胞株的作用。 - Inverse agonist is a new type of classification.
反向激动剂指一种新分类概念。 - Effect of cholinergic agonist and antagonist on proliferation and differentiation of CFU-GM in vitro
胆碱能受体激动剂和拮抗剂对体外CFU-GM增殖和分化的影响 - Remifentanil is an ultra-short-acting opioid receptor agonist, can inhibit the cardiovascular stress response, to maintain hemodynamic stability;
瑞芬太尼是一超短效阿片受体激动剂，可有效抑制心血管应激反应，维持血液动力学稳定； - A noncompetitive antagonist prevents the agonist from producing any effect at a given receptor site.
非竞争性拮抗剂可阻止激动剂在特定受体部位产生任何效应。 - A beta blocker ( trade name Inderal) used in treating hypertension and angina pectoris. This is most effective if a specific receptor blocking agent is available to counter the effects of a given agonist.
一种用来治疗高血压和心绞痛的受体阻滞药。在这方面最有效的是利用特效的受体阻滞药对抗特定激剂的作用。 - BYDUREON and BYETTA belong to the glucagon-like peptide-1 ( GLP-1) receptor agonist class of medications.
BYDUREON和百泌达（BYETTA）都属于胰高血糖素样肽（GLP-1）受体激动剂类药物。