abruptness

英

美

n.  粗鲁，莽撞

BNC.34013 / COCA.31961

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 突然的，意外的（常指令人不快的改变或行为）
  Anabruptchange or action is very sudden, often in a way which is unpleasant.
  1. Rosie's idyllic world came to an abrupt end when her parents' marriage broke up...
     父母婚姻的破裂使得罗茜田园诗般美好的世界陡然画上了句号。
  2. The recession brought an abrupt halt to this happiness...
     经济衰退让这幸福戛然而止。
  3. His abrupt departure is bound to raise questions.
     他的拂袖而去必然会招来很多疑问。
• ADJ-GRADED （言语）粗鲁的，唐突的，鲁莽的
  Someone who isabruptspeaks in a rather rude, unfriendly way.
  1. He was abrupt to the point of rudeness...
     他的唐突已到了无礼的地步。
  2. Cross was a little taken aback by her abrupt manner.
     她鲁莽的态度让克罗斯感到有点吃惊。

英英释义

noun

• an abrupt discourteous manner
  Synonym:brusquenesscurtnessgruffnessshortness
• the quality of happening with headlong haste or without warning
  Synonym:precipitatenessprecipitousnessprecipitanceprecipitancysuddenness
• the property possessed by a slope that is very steep
  Synonym:precipitousnesssteepness

双语例句

• Had Ted been offended by her abruptness, Zichen wondered, but she could not find the words to soften the tension as he continued to whistle to the squirrel, which was ignoring his generosity.
  泰德也许被自己的鲁莽给冒犯了，自晨心想，但是她没办法说些什么来缓和缓和僵局，因为他不停地朝那只松鼠吹着口哨，而后者对他的慷慨无动于衷。
• We calculated the field similarity, field amplitude ratio, the onset day, the kinetic energy intensity of monsoon component and the degree of abruptness for every year in South China Sea summer monsoon region.
  计算了各年南海夏季风建立前后流场的场相似度、场比幅、季风分量动能强度指数和突变度。
• In this paper, the author has analyzed three characteristics of US 'air-shock action: fierce abruptness, strong destroying ability and quick moving ability.
  本文介绍了美军空中突击作战具有的战斗突然性强、摧毁目标能力强和快速应变能力强这三大特点。
• General concept, theory and method which are suitable to the division of seasons and the definition of abruptness of their transitions are developed based on objective and quantitative.
  本文是第一篇，提出普适的概念、理论和方法，使大气环流和其他气候场的季节划分和季节突变定义建立在客观定量的基础之上。
• Even in these days of rapid technological change, the abruptness of this transition was unusual. Mutation Identification and Functional Analysis of ADAR, the Disease Gene for Dyschromatosis Symmetrica Hereditaria
  即使在目前技术日新月异的时代，这个转变的突然性也是不寻常的。遗传性对称性色素异常症致病基因的突变鉴定和功能分析
• The deformation of the tunnel bedding wall rock often has some abruptness;
  处于浅埋顺层围岩条件下的隧道，围岩的变形往往带有突然性；
• From the viewpoint of the unity of opposites, the dynamics of relation between the human and the globe has the following characteristics: entirety and localization, gradual variation and abruptness, regeneration and unregeneration, causality, irreversibility and avoidance& prevention, linear and index variation.
  从对立统一观分析，人-地关系动力学具有整体性与局部性、缓变性与突发性、可再生性与不可再生性、因果性、不可逆性与避防性、线性变化与指数变化等特性。
• The train lurched forward with an abruptness that sent my tea flying.
  火车猛然往前一冲，使得我杯里的茶水向外飞溅。
• He hid his feelings behind a gruff abruptness.
  他把自己的感情隐藏在生硬鲁莽之中。
• Their abruptness and improbability made us sick.
  他们的鲁莽和不讲道德令我们恶心。